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大一英语一:全新版大学英语课件
大学英语，有哪些好的学习方法呢？同学们知道学习哪些内容？
Teaching Plan (4 periods)
Content
Section A The Temptation of a Respectable Woman
Section B The Obligations and Responsibilities to Marriage
Section C The Positive Meanings of Love
Objectives
l) Help students to enjoy the language power that forms the description of thegreat changes in romantic feelings of a respectable woman，based on some explanation of words.
2) direct the students to the difference between Chinese and English in collocations For example，We say receive a telephone in Chinese，but in English Answer the telephone is acceptable.
3) go over the writing skill of cause -effect structure.
4) go over reading skill: read between lines
Teaching procedure
Warm- up Activities Section A The Temptation of a Respectable Man
Group Discussion:
1. Have you ever read，witnessed，or experienced romance in your life?
2. What do you think of it ? discuss and share with your classmates.
Global Reading
Text Organization:
Scan Text A And try to make clear about the structure of this passage
Part 1:.Paral&2 .Introduction of the story
Part 2: .Para3-20.the main body of the story: the con1Plex emotions of the respectable woman to the female woman and her upright actions
Part3: Para 21-24.the end of the story: he woman overcame her own emotion and formed suitable response to the visitor，friend of her husband.
Detailed Reading
Language study
1. Sentence explanation:
She left her husband and his guest，…only to find that Gouvernail hardly noticed her absence
她离开丈夫和客人，但发现自己不在长几乎并未引起古为内尔的注意
Explanation this sentence involves an infinitive as adverbial to express sth. (usu.unpleasant)
happens unexpectedly
Eg. The solider went home on leave，only to find his father died.
They lifted the stone，only to drop it on their own feet.他举起石头砸了自己的脚。
2. Learning Points of words or Phrases:
1 .Penetrate: vt understand or discover sth .that 15 difficult to understand or 15 hidden. Or， into? through/ to。) go into or through sth.
I could not penetrate the mystery .我不能洞察这个秘密。
These fine Particles Penetrate deep into the lungs.
2 .the last thing: the least desirable thing or Person.
The last thing we need 15 to have the Police involved.
The boy 15 50 noisy that he 15 the last to the old lady.
3 .melt: v slowly 90 away or disappear;(feelings，etc)become softer or less strong
The sun melted the fog.日出雾散。
He only has to look at her，and she melts.
4 .upright: honest and responsible and moral
the young man was upright in his business.
The guards stood upright at the gate.卫兵笔直地站立在门前。
5.transmission: Measures should be taken to cut off the means of transmission of diseases.
应该采取措施切断疾 病传染的途径。
Cf : transfer , translate, transform, transport
The football player is transferred to England Club.
Light can be transformed into heat. Train is a means of transportation of long distance.
6. .No better than ; here no can be used as an adverb before comparatives, means “ not at all “. The result of exam is no better than the last time.
这次考试成绩并不比上次好。
No more…. than :
He is no more a worker than a teacher.
他既不是工人也不是老师
The article is no more than 100 words.那篇文章仅仅 100 字。
7. Deny : refuse to be true; refuse to give
He denies his wife nothing .他对妻子有求必应。
She denied knowing nothing about the plan.他否认知道这个计划。
8..elastic ,adj flexible
My plans are fairly elastic.我的计划相当灵活。
9. .scheme : plan .
Jack’s scheme for raising money is practicable.杰克筹款的计划是可行的。
10.pursue : going after
He set his heart on pursuing his studies abroad.他下决心到国外求学。
11.acknowledge: vt show thanks to
The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.
候选人挥手对大众的欢 呼表示感谢。
12.regulate , vt change to be suitable for
The instrument regulates the temperature of the room.
这一设备调节房间的温度。
13.sustain: vt to keep for long time
Hope sustains him in his misery.
在他痛苦的时候，希望一直支撑着他。
14.for my part: personally
For my part, I’m quitesatisfied with the arrangement.
对我来说，我对这一安排相当满意。
15.yield to: allow oneself to be overcome , stop opposing or resisting
We will never yield to force.我们绝不向暴力屈服。
16.consist in:
Happiness doesn’t consist in money.有钱并不一定幸福。
Cf: consist of / consist with His actions consist with his words. The class consists of three groups.
17. run down: decline in physical condition; weaken or exhausted in mind or vigor
His health ran down to a dangerous level.他的健康状况到了危险的状况。
The heavy work. almost ran her down..着繁重的工作几乎把她累垮了。 ：
cf: run out (of) run after, run into We have run out of water.
He is keen to run after money and fame.
After Reading
Discussion
Work in small groups and discuss the following questions.
1. Discuss the true meaning of LOVE in groups, with Section C as references.
2. Discuss what you’ll behave if you dislike your partner’s friend to stay at your home.
Homework
1. Finish the exercises in Section A.
2. Prepare for Section B.
Section B The Obligations and Responsibilities to Marriage
Objectives
Students will be able to:
1. grasp the main idea of the text;
2. master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;
3. grasp the reading skill---- Reading Between Lines.
Reading Skills
Reading Between the Lines
Reading Between the Lines means making inferences about the author’s ideas from what is written and from what is not written Authors don’t always express all their thoughts openly, either as a matter of style, orbecause they assume we know and share their opinions- or they aren’t sure how to express themselves.
( example are listed on the books)
Exercise
Do Exercise in the textbook:(on Page 17-19)
Background Information
Changes in modern family: Families have undergone a major transformation in the past generation and are poised to change even more in the new century. Households will move further away from the family-structure model of a stay
大一英语二:大学英语四级阅读考前复习题及答案
在当今这个学习英语风潮盛行的社会，英语似乎已经成为了我们生活中不可或缺的一部分，下面是小编为大家搜索整理的英语四级辅导练习，希望能给大家带来帮助!
It came as something of a surprise when Diana, Princess of Wales, made a trip to Angola in 1997, to support the Red Cross campaign for a total ban on all anti-personnel landmines. Within hours of arriving in Angola, television screens around the world were filled with images of her comforting victims injured in explosions caused by landmines. "I knew the statistics," she said. "But putting a face to those figures broughtthe reality home to me; like when I met Sandra, a 13-year-old girl who had lost her leg, and people like her."
The Princess concluded with a simple message: "We must stop landmines". And she used every opportunity during her visit to repeat this message.
But, back in London, her views were not shared by some members of the British government, which refused tosupport a ban on these weapons. Angry politicians launched an attack On the Princess in the press. They described her as "very ill-informed" and a "loose cannon (乱放炮的人)
The Princess responded by brushing aside the Criticisms: "This is a distraction (干扰) we do not need. AllI’m trying to do is help."
Opposition parties, the media and the public immediately voiced their Support for the Princess. To make matters worse for the government, it soon emerged that the Princess trip had been approved by the Foreign Office, and that she was in fact very well-informed about both the situation in Angola and the British governments policy regarding landmines. The result was a severe embarrassment for the government.
To try and limit the damage, the Foreign Secretary, Malcolm Rifkidnd, claimed that the Princess views on landmines were not very different from government policy, and that it was "working towards" a worldwide ban.The Defence Secretary, Michael Portillo, claimed the matter was "a misinterpretation or misunderstanding." -
For the Princess, the trip to this war-torn country was an excellent opportunity to use her popularity to show the world how much destruction and suffering landmines can cause. She said that the experience had also given her the chance to get closer to people and their problems.
练习题：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1. Princess Diana paid a visit to Angola in 1997 _____
A. to clarify the British governments stand on landmines
B. to establish her image as a friend of landmine victims
C. to investigate the sufferings of landmine victims there
D. to voice her support for a total ban of landmines
2. What did Diana mean when she said "... putting a face to those figures brought the realityhome to me" (Line 5, Para. 1)?
A. Meeting the landmine victims in person made her believe the statistics.
B. She just couldn’t bear to meet the landmine victims face to face.
C. The actual situation in Angola made her feel like going back home.
D. Seeing the pain of the victims made realize the seriousness of the situation.
3. Some members of the British government criticized Diana because _____
A. she had not consulted the government before the visit
B. she was ill-informed of the governments policy
C. they were actually opposed to banning landmines
D. they believed that she had misinterpreted the situation in Angola
4. How did Diana respond to the criticisms?
A. She made more :appearances on TV.
B. She paid no attention to them.
C. She rose to argue with her opponents.
D. She met the 13-year-old girl as planned.
5. What did Princess Diana think of her visit to Angola?
A. It had caused embarrassment to the British government.
B. It had greatly promoted her popularity.
C. It had brought her closer to the ordinary people.
D. It had affected her relations with the British government.
参考答案
1.[A] 根据题干中的时间、人名可以马上找到信息源为文章第1句，其中的不定式正好与选项的形式一致,表示目的，只要将选项内容与原文第1句中的不定式结构内容相对照即可得出答案为A。
2.[D] 此题考查语义及逻辑推理能力，关键在于理解brought the reality home to sb. (使某人了解到现实)及I knew the statistics, but...的隐含义“我知道统计数字，但是(没想到会这么严重)”。再结合上文可知D的表述正确。C错在黛安娜不是亲身看到那些受害者之后才相信该统计数字的。
3.[B] 第3段第1句指出，回到伦敦，她的观点并没有得到英国政府的一些官员的认可。黛安娜是支持banning landmines(禁止地雷)的，故英国政府的一些官员是反对禁止地雷，因此答案选B。而从第5段第2句“……黛安娜王妃出访已获英国外交部批准，而且事实上她对安哥拉的形势和英国政府有关地雷的政策都很了解。’’可知A、C、D的说法均不正确。
4.[A] 此题关键在于理解第4段第1句中brush aside“无视,不顾，漠视”这个短语，A的paid no attention与brush aside同义,故选A。
5.[B] 根据文章最后一句，黛安娜总结其出访安哥拉的意义，B中的brought her closer to the ordinary people是原文get closer to people and their problems的同义改写。
大一英语三:大学英语四级作文模板：现象说明文
大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试。下面是由小编为你精心编辑的大学英语四级作文模板：现象说明文，欢迎阅读！
英语四级现象说明文写作要点：
1、第一段，描述存在的现象，引起话题。
2、第二段，承上启下，解释这一现象的原因(原因一、二、三)
3、第三段，给出自己的观点(观点一、二、三)，总结结论。
英语四级作文模板
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another____________.In Conclusion____________________.一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)
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