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七年级英语课件一:初中七年级英语课件
初中七年级英语课件的制定对于课堂的开展有着重要的作用。以下是小编为大家精心整理的初中七年级英语课件，欢迎大家阅读。
初中七年级英语课件一
一、单元教材分析
本单元要求学生掌握英文字母A—H，能认读其印刷体和手写体字母的大小写等四种形式。书写(大写和小写，笔顺，笔画)基本合乎要求。学习一些简单的英文名字，注意区别性别，并为自己取一个英文名字。能看、听、说、唱本单元所列的日常交际用语，重点学会打招呼、相互问候并做到语音语调正确。注意一些字母及日常交际用语的发音，总结元音字母a和e的发音规则。
二、单元学情分析
本单元围绕“问候他人”这一话题，展开听、说、读、写的教学活动。为了创设较为真实的语言环境，首先让学生们认识一些较为简单的英文名字，并让学生们为自己取一个英文名字，让学生们感知、认识英语，并尽快进入英语的环境中。在教学过程中应让学生体会打招呼用语的奥妙所在，做到灵活运用。刚开始学习英语，学生们肯定对学习英语的兴趣非常深厚，教师一定要利用好这一点，让学生在学习英语中能获得乐趣。并逐步让学生们形成稳定的学习兴趣。
三、单元教学建议
采用自主学习、小组合作学习、Role playing、 pair work等方式开展听、说、读、写的学习活动。教师要尽量利用幻灯片、挂图、实物等给学生创造较为真实的英语情景。在教学中创设切实可行的任务型教学活动、突出交际性。引趣激趣策略，创设情景调节气氛，引发激发学生兴趣。教师可以用手势，表情，动作等示意，帮助学生听懂课堂用语和日常交际用语，不讲或少讲汉语。
四、单元课时分配
本单元可用2课时完成教学任务：
(1a-2e) 用1课时
(3a-4d) 用1课时
(1a-2d)
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下词汇：字母Aa ~ Hh, good, morning, Good morning!, hi, hello
2) 能掌握以下句型：
① Good morning, Helen!
② Hello, Frank!
③ Hi, Bob!
3) 能理解用英语打招呼的不同说法，并能灵活运用。
4) 能掌握字母Aa ~ Hh的字母顺序，读音及书写。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
让学生们在相互问候的过程中，学会礼貌待人，与同学之间友好相处。万事开头难，首先利用这个单元培养学生们对英语的兴趣，因为兴趣是最好的老师。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 认识一些简单的英文名字，并为自己取一个英文名字。
2) 学习用英语进行见面打招呼，并能体会不同的打招呼用语的奥妙所在，做到灵活运用。
3) 学习掌握字母Aa ~ Hh的字母顺序，读音及书写。
2. 教学难点：
1) 学习掌握字母Aa ~ Hh的字母顺序，读音及书写。
2) 认识一些简单的英文名字，并为自己取一个英文名字。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Lead in
Listen to a “Good morning!” song. Then Ss learn to sing this song.
(利用JEFC教材中的Good morning!歌曲导入新课.)
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. Come into the classroom and greet the class with a smile and say Good morning! Now, introduce the words “teacher” and “class” by using gestures. Repeat this several times and have the class repeat after you. Students can answer as a whole group, as rows and as individuals.
T: (By gestures) "Teacher; Class"
Ss: (Repeat after teacher) "Teacher; Class"
2. Point to yourself and say I’m Miss/Mr. … Have them repeat. Explain the terms Miss and Mr. in Chinese. Ss repeat this a few times with rows and individuals.
Ss: Miss/ Ms. … (Ss repeat)
Ss: Morning, Miss/Ms. … (Ss repeat)
Ss: Good morning, Ms., Mr. … (Ss repeat)
3. Leave the classroom, return and say Good morning, class! Help the students respond with Good morning, Miss/Mr. … Say "Sit down, please. Now let’s start the lesson."
(Practice it several times.)
Ⅲ. Game (Choose an English name.)
1. T: We have many new friends in our class this year. They are from the U.S.A. and England. Who are they? Do you want to know them? Now please look at the screen.
(过大屏幕展示第一页上的彩图，然后再展示单张图片，并分别与名字相对应。)
(Show the picture of Bob.)
T: This is Bob. (Teach Ss "Bob")
Ss: Bob (Ss read after the teacher.)
(Then teach the name: Dale, Frank and Eric in the same way. Tell Ss they"re boys.)
(Show the picture of Grace.)
T: This is Grace. (Teach Ss "Grace")
Ss: Grace (Ss read after the teacher.)
(Then teach the name: Helen, Cindy and Alice in the same way. Tell Ss they"re girls.)
2. Ss read the names aloud. Then let some Ss read the names to the class.
3. T: Now let"s work on 1a. Look at the picture in 1a and write down the names in the picture. Attention: Which are boys" names and which are girls" names?
4. Choose a name for yourself in a group. Then practice saying: "I"m …” (用汉语说明I"m… 意为“我叫名字。”)
S1: I"m Alice.
S2: I"m Bob.
…
Ⅳ. Listening
1. Tell Ss that our new friends are greeting each other. Please keep quite and listen the recording.
(教师播放录音三次，第一次学生们仅听，第二次和第三次学生们跟读。注意可运用暂停键来
让学生们有足够的时间读完。)
2. Ss listen and repeat after the recording.
Ⅴ. Pair work
1.(让学生们看1a图画中的人物的对话，告诉学生图画中有三组对话，分别是Bob与Helen的对话;Dale与Eric及Frank的对话;Cindy与Alice的对话。)
T: You are Bob, your partner is Helen. You are Dale, your partner is Eric. Then you are Cindy, your partner is Alice. Practice the conversations.
Ss practice the conversations in pairs.
T: Exchange the roles. And practice the conversations again.
Ss exchange the roles and practice the conversations again.
2. 运用刚学的句型，并用刚才自己所选择的英文名字来相互问候。
S1: Good morning, Cindy!
S2: Hello, Frank!
S3: Good morning, Grace!
S4: Hi, Bob!
Ⅵ. Listening
1. (告诉学生们英语中有26个英语字母，它们就像我们汉语的笔画一样是构成单词的要素。下面我们先来学习字母Aa ~ Hh。其中A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H是大写字母;a、b、c、d、e、f、g、h是小写字母。)
2. 教师播放录音三次，第一次学生们仅听，第二次和第三次学生们跟读。注意可运用暂停键来让学生们有足够的时间读完。
3. Let some Ss read out the letters Aa ~ Hh. (注意纠正学生们不准确的读音)
4. Let Ss try to remember the letters Aa ~ Hh.
5. Now let"s work on 2b. Listen and number the letters you hear [1-8].
(教师播放录音三次，第一次学生们仅听，第二次听录音填编号、第三次听录音校对答案。) Ⅶ. Writing
1. T: Now let"s learn how to write these letters. First look at the picture carefully in 2c. Then tell us how to write these English letters.
2. Ss read and find out the writing rules of the letters Aa ~ Hh.
S1：大字字母都是占上两格。
S2：字母a、c、e占中间的一格。
S3：字母b、d、h占上两格。
S4：字母g占下两格。
S5：字母f占三格。
3. Ss try to copy the letters by themselves. T goes around the classroom to give any help.
4. Let some Ss come to the Bb, and write down the letters on the Bb. Check with the whole class. Ⅷ. Practice
1. Tell Ss to look at the picture in 2d. First, read the letters aloud. Then let some Ss read the letters to the class aloud.
2. Let Ss try to write down the missing letters. Check the answers with your partner.
3. Let some Ss come the Bb and write missing letters on the Bb.
(注意看学生们的字母笔顺是否正确，纠正不正确的笔顺，并让其他学生引起注意。) Ⅸ. Read and Talk
1. Let Ss look at the pictures in 2e. Let some Ss read the letters below each picture.
2. Let some Ss talk about the meaning of each picture.
S1: HB (铅笔芯)硬黑
S2: CD 光盘;激光唱片
S3: BBC 英国广播公司
Ⅹ. Game
Let the students do some letters games to enjoy your lesson，the following is the instruction.
1. 第一轮：抢读字母游戏：教师将全班分成若干小组，然后逐个出示字母卡片，学生们举手抢答。教师让最先举手的学生读出该字母，读对的给该组记2分。
2. 第二轮：写字母游戏：限定五分钟的时间，各小组成员默写字母Aa ~ Hh。然后，各小组交换，校对答案。
3. 评价：得分最多的组为优胜组。
初中七年级英语课件二
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词： rain, windy, cloudy, sunny, snow, weather, cook, bad, park,
message, take a message, could, back, problem
能掌握以下句型：
① —How"s the weather in Beijing?
—It"s sunny.
② —Can I take a message for him?
—Yes. Could you just tell him to call me back?
—Sure, no problem.
2) 能用所学的知识描述天气情况。
3)描述正在发生的动作。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
教育学生善于观察天气，善于调整自己的情绪;了解世界各地的天气情况，增加世界观念。知道大自然的力量是神奇而伟大的，我们应当好好学习，立志学好科学知识，为长大后探索神奇的大自然，打好基础。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) The vocabulary and useful expressions.
2) —How’s the weather?
—It"s raining/ windy.
3) —What are you doing?
—I"m playing basketball.
2. 教学难点：
运用目标语言来对天气进行问答，并且会问答其他人正在进行的活动。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming-up and Lead in
1. Greet the Ss and check the homework.
2. Watch a video program about the weather.
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. (Show some pictures of the weather)
Let Ss look at the pictures and ask them how the weather is.
Ss learn the new words and expressions with the help of the pictures.
2. Look at the pictures in 1a. Then read the new words on the right. Ask the Ss to match the words with pictures.
3. Check the answers.
Ⅲ. Game (How"s the weather?)
1. (Showing some pictures on the big screen.) Ask Ss "How"s the weather?"
2. Ss guess and answer the question.
Ⅳ. Listening
1. Now let"s look at the city names in the box in 1b. Please read after me.
Ss read the cities after the teacher.
2. Now, We’ll hear four conversations. Listen carefully, point out each city in the picture as it comes upon the tape. Play the recording a second time. Ask Ss to write the name of the city in the picture of its weather.
3. Check the answers.
Ⅴ. Pair work
1. Tell the Ss: If you are in one of the places in the picture above. Talk about the weather
with your friends in another city on the phone.
2. Make a model with a student like this:
T: Hi! How"s the weather in Beijing?
S1: It"s sunny.
3. Ss work in pairs. Ask and answer about the weather in the cities.
Ⅵ. Listening
1. Work on 2a.
Let"s see what Joe"s families are doing. Point to the 4 pictures.
2. Ask Ss tell each person is doing in each picture. More attentions should be paid
to the correct use of the Present Progressive Tense.
3. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and number the pictures [1-4].
4. Play the tape for Ss to check the answers.
5. With the whole picture, get some Ss to tell the story of it.
6. Brainstorming
Play the tape for another time. Then do a memory test.
Ask Ss: What"s Uncle Joe/Jeff/Mary/Aunt Sarah doing?
What"re Scott and Lucy doing?
Is Jeff watching TV? etc.
7. Let Ss match the names with the activities in 2b.
Play the recording for the Ss to check the answers.
Ⅶ. Pair work
1. Look at the pictures and talk about the people in 2a with a partner.
2. Ask a student the questions as a model:
T: What"s Uncle Joe doing?
S1: He"s playing basketball.
3. Ss work in pairs. Ask and answer about the pictures.
Ⅷ. Role-play
1. Ask Ss to read the conversation and answer the questions:
① What"s Steve doing?
② What"s Rick"s brother doing?
Ss read the conversations and answer the questions. Then check the answers together.
2. Let Ss role-play the conversation in pairs.
IX. Language points.
X. Exercises
Homework:
一、总结有关天气的词汇。
二、编写三个有关天气问答的对话。
七年级英语课件二:七年级下册英语教学课件
导语：七年级下册的英语不是很难，下面小编分享七年级下册英语教学课件，欢迎参考！
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
◆短语归纳
1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语
4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友
10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏
13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
◆典句必背
1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.
3. You can join the English club.
4. Sounds good./That sounds good.
5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
◆话题写作
Dear Sir,
I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,
Mike
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
◆短语归纳
1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达
7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家
10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家
13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉
15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上
16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台
19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到
◆用法集萃 1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分） 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirtyhalf past +基数词 ……点半 4. fifteena quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点 5. take a/an +名词 从事……活动 6. from …to … 从……到…… 7. need to do sth 需要做某事
◆典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.
3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes.
◆话题写作
主题：谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
◆短语归纳
1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地铁 3. ride a bike 骑自行车
4. how far 多远 5. from home to school 从家到学校 6. every day 每天
7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站
10. think of 认为 11. between … and … 在…和…之间
12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13. play with … 和…玩
14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不
◆用法集萃
1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去… 2. How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？ 3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？ 4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间？ 6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…. 7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你（做）某事。
◆典句必背
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How far is it from your home to school?
3. How long does it take you to get to school?
4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.
◆话题写作
主题：上学的交通方式 写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
◆短语归纳
1. on time 准时，按时 2. listen to … 听……
3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做……迟到
5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静
7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具
9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one’s) bed 铺床
11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发
13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴
15. have fun 玩得高兴 16. make rules 制订规则
◆用法集萃 1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他， 不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…… 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格 7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地 8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态 9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
◆典句必背
1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？
3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！
5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！
6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。
◆话题写作
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them. We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
◆短语归纳
1. kind of 有几分，有点儿 2. be from / come from 来自于
3. South Africa 南非 4. all day 整天
5. for a long time 很长时间 6. get lost 迷路
7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 8. cut down 砍倒
9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 10. twelve years old 十二岁
11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西
◆用法集萃 1. —Why…? 为什么……？ —Because… 因为…… 2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3. want to do sth. 想要做某事 4. one of + 名词复数 ……之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
◆典句必背
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？
—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？
—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？
—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？
—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。
10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？
◆话题写作
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
◆短语归纳
1. watch TV 看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸
3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 4. listen to music 听音乐
5. use the computer 使用电脑 6. make soup做汤
7. wash the dishes 洗餐具 8. kind of 有点儿
◆用法集萃 1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？ —主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。 2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个…… 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？
—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？
—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。
3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？
—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。
4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？
—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.
是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.
朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
◆话题写作
It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Kate’s family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.
Unit 7 It’s raining!
◆短语归纳
1. not bad 不错 2. at the park 在公园
3. take a message for … 为……捎个口信
4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快
5. call sb. back 给某人回电话 6. no problem 没问题
7. right now 现在 8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
9. some of ………当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边
11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习
13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里
15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信
17. right for… 适合…… 18. 给……拍一张照片
◆用法集萃 1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事 3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
◆典句必背
1. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样？
2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。
3. How’s it going? 情况怎么样？
4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了！/ 不错。/ 糟糕！
5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗？
6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈
7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。
8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？
◆话题写作
The Weather in Beijing
Hello, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.
I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
◆短语归纳
1. post office 邮局 2. police station 警察局
3. pay phone 付费电话 4. Bridge Street 桥街
5. Center street 中心大街 6. Long Street 长街
7. near here 附近 8. across from 在……对面
9. next to 挨着，靠近 10. between… and… 在……和……之间
11. in front of 在……前面 12. excuse me 劳驾
13. far from 离……远 14. go along… 沿着……走
15. turn right / left 向右 / 左转 16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在（某人的）右边 / 左边
17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区 18. look like 看起来像
19. in life 一生中 20. be free 免费（有空）
◆用法集萃 1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转 2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间/金钱在 spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事 3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事 4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？
—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在桥街上。
2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里？
—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右边。
4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。
◆话题写作
Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.
Unit 9 What does he look like?
◆短语归纳
1. short hair 短发 2. long hair 长发
3. curly hair 卷发 4. straight hair 直发
5. (be) of medium height 中等个子 6. (be) of medium build 中等身材
7. go to the movies 去看电影 8. a little 有点儿
9. look like 看起来像 10. a big nose 大鼻子
11. a small mouth 小嘴巴 12. a round face 圆脸
13. black hair 黑发 14. big eyes 大眼睛
15. a long face 长脸 16. the same way 同样的方式
17. in the end 最后 18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发
◆用法集萃
1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? ……长得什么样？ 2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子 3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发 4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿着/戴着……
◆典句必背
1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样
—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。
2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发？
—They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。
3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？
—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮，他中等个子。
4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。
◆话题写作
Lost
Kate, a twelve
七年级英语课件三:新版人教版七年级上册英语课件
定语从句：
（一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom,
练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
（二）特例：只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that，
2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?
练习1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
（三）whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介词＋关系代词”注意： 介词的选用要考虑：
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
关系副词的用法
练习：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.
2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.
3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.
The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.
This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.
综合练习一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.
5. There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.
7. Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.
9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.
二 ( )1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle. A. when B. that C. where D. who
( )2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
( )3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA. A. whose B. who C. what D. which
( )4. The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr. Smith. A. which B. whom C. whose D. why
( )5. --- Do you know Hong Zhanhui? ---Yes. He’s the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.
A. who B. which C. what D. whom
( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate. A. which B. who C. whom D. she
( )7. This is the place ____ the old man lived last year. A. when B. where C. that D.which
( ) 8. The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students. A. why B. whom C. what D. which
( )9. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son. A. what B. which C. who D. whose
( )10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright. A. that B. who C. how D. why
( )11. The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. A. what B. whose C. whom D. which
( )12. --Can you introduce the town to me? --OK. This is the town in __ I was born. A. that B. who C. which
( )13. Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English. A. she B. whom C. which D. who
( )14. I like the second football match ___was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /
( )15. Is there anything ____ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs
( )16. I hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they
( )17. This is the only book ___I am looking for. A. that B. which C. who D. whom
( )18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English. A. whom B. that is C. which D. who is
( )19 The book__is sold out at the moment. A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it
( )20 I"m one of the boys ______never late for school. A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is
( )21.__cleans the classroom can go home first. A. Anyone B. Those who C. However D. The one who
( )22. The old man __yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke B. I spoke to C. whom I spoke D. that I spoke to him
中考定语从句真题演练
1.--- Is the girl __ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend? --Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
2. Do you still remember the movie _____ we saw last weekend? A. who B. what C. that D. whom
3. ---Who is your new English teacher? ---Elena, the woman ____ is wearing a red T-shirt over there.
A. 不填 B. whom C. whose D. who
4. Is that the man _____ helped us a lot after the earthquake? A. whose B. which C. when D. who
5. ---What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the pen ___ I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose
6. This is the novel_____ written by Guo Jingming. A. who B. what C. that D. /
7. We should be ready to help the people ____ are in trouble. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who
8. Two years has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days ____ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. A. that B. who C. when
9. The magician _____ played magic tricks in 2008 CCTV Spring Festival Gala is Liu Qian. He is popular in China now. A. whose B. who C. which
10. July likes music very much. She likes music ____ she can dance to. A. what B. who C. that
11. At school, you should do the things _____ are allowed by the teachers. A. that B. when C. what
12. Thought is the key _____ opens the doors of the world. A. why B. where C. which D. who
13. The gentlemen ___ are coming to my office tomorrow are my classmates many years ago.
A. whom B. who C. those D. which
14. That’s the man _____ house was destroyed in the storm. A. that B. whose C. who D. which
15. The girl ____ I just talked with is Ben’s sister. A. whom B. which C. she
16. I love people ____ are friendly to others. A. which B. whose C. what D. who
17. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me.
A. who B. what C. which D. where
18. I like the teacher ____ classes are very interesting and creative. A. which B. who C. what D. whose
19. Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter? ---Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday. A. who, ninth B. that, nineth C. /, nineth D. which, ninth
20.ShaolinTemple__lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors from abroad.A.where B.which C.who
二宾语从句
1宾语从句的学习要注意三个方面
第一：语序：在宾语从句中，一律用___________。
如Where does she live? ( Do you know?) ----Do you know where she lives?
***几个特殊的特殊疑问句
Which is the way to the nearest shop?/ What’s wrong with you?/ What’s up?/ What’s the matter?
这几个特殊疑问句本身就是陈述语序,在宾语从句中不需调整语序。
第二：时态; 1）如果主句是___________，宾语从句时态根据实际情况而定.
如：1. It’s going to rain. I think. ---I think it’s going to rain.
2. “I will go with you .” he says. ---He says he will go with me.
3. He studied English ten years ago. I know. I know he studied English ten years ago.
2）主句是___________，宾语从句要用___________。
如：It’s going to rain. I thought. ---I thought it was going to rain.
“I will go with you.” he said. ---He said he would go with me.
3). 若从句表达的是___________，规律，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用___________。
如1 The earth turns round the sun. The teacher told us---The teacher told us that the earth turns round the sun.
2 Light travels much faster than sound. She said … ---She said that light travels much faster than sound.
第三：连接词1)如果被连接的句子是___________，那么连接词用___________, (也可省)
如1. He’ll be back in a month. ( I hear…) I hear ( that ) he will be back in a month.
2. I have been to the Great Wall once. ( He tells me…) He tells me ( that ) he has been to the Great Wall once.
2.)如果被连接的句子是___________,则用连接词___________
如：*Does he live in that house? ( She asked me …) She asked me if/ whether he lived in that house.
*Have you finished your homework? ( I want to know…) I want to know if you have finished your homework.
3) ___________句，用原句中的特殊疑问词引导：what, who, where, when, which, why, how (many/ much/ often/ long/ old).如： Who are you waiting for? Can you tell me? --- Can you tell me who you are waiting for?
What did he do yesterday? I don’t know. ---I don’t know what he did yesterday.
***其中 以wh- 疑问词或how 引导的宾语从句与动词不定式可相互转换
如I don’t know what I can do.可以说成 I don’t know what to do.
The policeman showed me where I could get books. 可以说成The policeman showed me where to get books.
Can you tell me how I can make a kite?可以说成 Can you tell me how to make a kite?
4).宾语从句___________。在_________________________________等动词所跟的宾语中，如果从句谓语是否定的，一般要将否定词not转移至主句谓语上去，而将从句谓语改为肯定形式。如：I don’t think he has time to play with the girl.
二．综合练习
1．I want to know __
A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C．whom is she looking D．whom she is looking after
2．I don"t know _________ the day after tomorrow．
A．when does he come B．how will he come C．if he comes D．whether he"ll come
3．Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is？A．what B．how C．whether D．where
4．Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help？
A．how did he mend B．what did he mend C．how he mended D．what he mended
5．I don"t know if he____ tomorrow. If he _____，I"ll tell you．
A．comes, comes B．will come, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, will come
6．Do you know where _________ now？A．he lives B．does he live C．he lived D．did he live
7．Do you know what time ___？A．the train leave B．does the train leave C．will the train leave Dthe train leaves
8．I don"t know _________ ．Can you tell me，please？ A．how the two players are old
B．how old are the two players C．the two players are how old D．how old the two players are
9．The small children don"t know _________ ． A．what is their stockings in
B．what is in their stockings C．where is their stockings in D．what in their stockings
10．I can"t understand _________ ． A．what does Christmas mean B．what Christmas does mean
C．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means
11 . When the job______, let me know. A .do B .done C .is done D .finished
12 .She asked me if I knew__ .A .whose pen is it B .whose pen it was C whose pen it is D .whose pen was it 13 .Miss Li wants to know _____________next week . A .when my uncle leaves
B .when will my uncle leave C .where my uncle will stay D .where does my uncle stay
14 .Could you tell me ________________with the money ? A .how to do B .what should I do C .how I should do D .what I should do
中考宾语从句真题演练
( )1. Everyone can play an important role in the society．As members，we should try our best to do__.
A. what we should do B. what should we do C. how we should do
( )2. --I really hope to keep in touch with Lily. --Sorry. I don"t know __.
A. what her name is B. what her job is C. what her number is D. when she left
( )3 —Can you tell me ______? —By doing more speaking. A how I will improve my English
B. which way can I choose C. how do I deal with my English D. what’s wrong with my English
( )4. How lovely the dog is ! Can you tell me _____?
A. where did you get it B. where will you get it C. where you got it
( )5.. --Excuse me, could you tell me ____ the book about aliens? --Sure, take the escalator to the second floor.
A. where I can buy B. where can I buy C. when can I buy D. when I can buy
( )6-“Do you know_ have our summer holiday?”-“Next week.”A.when will we B.when are weC. when we will
( )7 ---Do you know ____ the MP4 yesterday? -- Sorry, I’ve no idea about it.
A. how much did he pay for B. how much he paid for C. he paid for how much D. he paid how much for
( )8--What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? -- Sorry. I don’t know ___.
A. when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back Dhow long he will stay abroad
（ ）9. You can’t image ___ when the pupils received these nice presents on Children’s Day.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
（ ）10.
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