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英文导游词篇1:成都的英文导游词
导语：成都，简称蓉，四川省省会、副省级市，中国西南地区的科技、商贸、金融中心和交通枢纽 ，国家重要的高新技术产业基地、商贸物流中心和综合交通枢纽、西部地区重要的中心城市 。以下是小编整理成都的英文导游词的资料，欢迎阅读参考。
ladies and gentlemen:
on behalf of our travel agency, i would like to extend a welcome to you.wish you have a pleasant stay in chengdu.
there is a saying that “once you come to chengdu ,you do not want to leave ” which reveal the charming of this city.
the splendid chengdu city is renowned for its fertile land and agricultural wealth.it is the capital of sichuan province and the center of its economy culture ,politics and information. with many images, chengdu is a colorful and charming city. city of brocade,city of leisure and eden of the east are several of its widely spread names.
according to historical records “chengdu was built into a city with one year"s effort. and then,it became the capital the next year." in chinese, chengdu literally means "the becoming capital”.
the total area of chengdu is about 12600 square kilometers, and the city proper occupies an area of 87 square kilometers.according to the recent population census,chengdu"s entire population was close to 11000 million,of which 1/6 live in the urban area lying in the eastern part of chengdu plain,chengdu is strategically situated in western part of the sichuan province by the mingjiang river. it extends about 166 kilometers from east to west about 192 kilometers from north to south.
chengdu enjoys a generally subtropical and monsoon climate.therefore,warm and moist weather dominate most days of a year.the four seasons are clearly demarcated,the average annual temperature is around 16’c ,while the rainfall is about 997.6million meters.
topographically speaking, chengdu is high on the relief map in the northwest but low in the southeast.the highest elevation is 5364 meters and the lowest 387 meters.the average elevation of the city is 500 meters.36.4 percent of the land area of chengdu is occupied by plains while 63 percent is hilly lands and mountions.
for the purpose of administration,chengdu is divided into 7 urban districts, and 12 suburban counties.
the municipal people"s congress as the legislative body which enacts all the local laws and supervises their execution is the supreme organ through which the citizens exercise their power.the municipal government of chengdu is the executive body of the highest organ of administration.the city flower is the hibiscus and the ginkgo tree is the city tree.
chengdu is honored as a city of lights ,a sea of flowers, and a home of delicacies.in downtown area,long and wide avenues are dotted with green trees,and pretty flowers are flanked by high-building. chengdu is a beautiful city full of vigor and vitality.besides drinking tea in the local teahouse,and tasting local snacks in some special restaurants,one can either taste the typical sichuan cuisine local wine and find out some local special products like shu embroidery,bamboo-woven porcelain ware and lacquer ware,you would be pleased to immerse into the local chengdu people"s slow pace of live.
the excavated remains from yangzi mount proved that there were human beings inhabited in chengdu as early as the later stone age
around 4000-5000 years bc,in the news stone age,people began to live in a much lager scale area.their footprints can be found in chengdu including xinjin, chongzhou and many other counties.
around 400 years bc,the king of the kaiming dynasty moved its capital to chengdu.since then,chengdu has been the capital of sichuan area for more than XX years. what is more, chengdu as a name for this city has never been changed.
in 316 bc libing built the dujiangyan irrigation system.by the mid of the eastern han dynasty,the first public school in china was established by wen weng, a magistrate to the shu prefecture.
chengdu has been a city that many rebels fighting for during the war time. about 7 separated sovereigns were established when the central government was too weak to control this encircled mountainous area. in 24ad, chengjia state was established in chengdu bu gongsun shu.in 221 ad,the shuhan kingdom was built by liubei.in 907 ad,mangjian established the former shu state in chengdu.in 934ad, meng zhixiang established the later shu state in chengdu.in 994ad li shun established the da shun state in chengdu.in 1644ad,zhang xianzhong had the daxi peasant sovereignty established in chengdu.
as we known,that chengdu has been the formal name for this city since its born,there are also many given nicknames, which tells us the history of chengdu city in a special way. the first city in chengdu built in qin dynasty was nicknamed as “the tortoise city ", for people followed a big tortoise crawling to build the wall.
in the western han dynasty, with booming economy, chengdu was a highly famed for brocade. the silk and brocade was sold for the overseas. so,it was called“the city of brocade ”.
as meng chang,the king of the shu state, ordered that the hibiscus planted along the city wall,which made the forty kilometers of the wall as beautiful as brocade, chengdu was known as “the city of hibiscus.”
nowadays, chengdu as a metropolitan in the western region is famous for its booming economy.in fact,its glory could be traced back long ago. as early as western han dynasty, chengdu with the population of 350000 was listed as one of the most flourishing cities together with luoyang linzi handan yuan.it was in tang dynasty that yanghzou was the most prosperous city while chengdu was in the second place. at that time, the long famed brocade in chengdu was booming with the developed economy together with paper, silk, porcelain and the lacquer ware production.in 1023 ad in the song dynasty, a special administration was set in chengdu to regulate jiaozi the earliest currency issued in china.when marco polo, an italian businessman, arrived in chengdu in yuan dynasty,he was deeply impressed by the prosperity and richness, which had been described vividly in his book,travels.
with its flourishing economy, talented scholars were born in chengdu area. sima xiangru and yang xiong were the most prominent scholars in the han dynasty. in the following dynasty, many of the talents either were native of chengdu or had certain romance with chengdu city.that all poets under heaven came to chengdu was the slogan at the tang dynasty. li bai, dufu, and xuetao, sushi and luyou just named a few. and zhangdaqian, xu beihong, guo moruo and marshal chengyi were the proud of chengdu city .
chengdu is proud of its cultural background and scenic beauties. we can see a clear history with all the sites and evidence that exists. on the vast and fertile chengdu plain,there are many historic remains that reveals the past of this city.sangxingdui museum displays the ancient city, ancient kingdom, and ancient shu, which is considered as one of the ten most valuable discoveries in china. the jinsha ruin is anther important remain that has been discovered in recent years.the dujiangyan irrigation system built about XX years age contributes to the fertile land and agricultural wealth of chengdu. in chengdu city, we can visit the royal tomb of wangjian, the wuhou temple, the dufu’thatched cottage, the river viewing pavilion park, and qingyang temple.
around chengdu sity, there are many beautiful and impressive natural scenery sports, such as mt emei, mt qingcheng, mt xilingxueshan etc.those are the best choices to smell the fresh air.
the famous cultural city, chengdu,is not only known for her history of more than 2300 years, but also noted for its leisure life style. chengdu portrays itself as the eden of the east, for it is associated with leisure affluence and romance, just like the orifinal garden of eden of biblical reputation,leisure is definitely the true color of the city.
on a fine day, one can go to a plain tea house, find a bamboo chair,lie on it in the most comfortable position and order a cup of tea. you can half a dozen newspapers and flip through the pages as you like. you might doze off in all the comfort. you might slop tea while watching tea art or various performances, such as the breathing of fire or acrobatics.
the leisure and idleness of chengdu is also reflected in various local snacks.the snacks are delicious yet inexpensive,and a food break is a good way to kill time. after dusk in the summer, the native like to go out to sit on the dikes of the funan river to drink beer,eat snacks, and enjoy the slow pace of life.
翻译：
女士们,先生们:
我代表我们旅行社向您表示欢迎。希望您在成都过得愉快。
有句话是说，“一旦来到成都，你就不想离开”，这就暴露了这座城市的魅力。
灿烂的成都以富饶的土地和农业财富而闻名。它是四川省的省会，也是其经济文化、政治和信息的中心。成都是一个多姿多彩的城市。城市的织锦、城市的休闲和东方的伊甸园是它的几个广为流传的名字。
根据史料记载，“成都是一座有一年努力的城市。”然后，它成为了明年的首都。在中文里，成都的字面意思是“成为首都”。
成都总面积约12600平方公里，市区面积87平方公里。根据最近的人口普查，成都的全部人口接近1亿1千万人，其中1 / 6居住在成都平原东部的城市地区，成都的战略位置位于四川省西部的明江。它从东到西绵延约166公里，从北到南大约192公里。
成都通常有亚热带和季风气候。因此，温暖潮湿的天气在一年中的大部分时间里都占据着主导地位。四季分明，年平均气温约为16摄氏度，而雨量约为9976万米。
从地形上看，成都在西北地势较高，但东南部地势较低。最高海拔5364米，最低海拔387米。成都的平均海拔是500米，成都的陆地面积有36.4%，而63%的是山地和山峦。
为了政府的目的，成都分为7个城区和12个郊县。
市人民代表大会作为立法机关，对所有地方性法规进行监督，监督执行，是公民行使权力的最高机关。成都市政府是最高行政机关的行政机关。城市的花朵是芙蓉花，银杏树是城市的树。
成都被誉为“光之城”、“鲜花之海”、“美食之乡”。在市中心，长而宽的林荫道上点缀着绿树，美丽的鲜花簇拥在高楼大厦的两侧。成都是一座充满生机与活力的美丽城市。除了在当地茶馆喝茶,品尝当地的小吃在一些特殊的餐馆,一个可以品尝当地葡萄酒和典型的川菜找出一些当地的特殊产品,如蜀绣,竹编瓷器和漆器,你会高兴地沉浸到成都当地人民缓慢的生活。
从扬子山出土的文物证明，早在石器时代晚期，成都就有人类居住
公元前4000 - 5000年，在石器时代，人们开始生活在一个更大的范围内。他们的足迹可以在成都发现，包括新进、崇州和其他许多县。
大约公元前400年，开明王朝的国王将都城迁至成都。从那时起，成都就一直是四川地区的省会，超过了XX年。更重要的是，成都作为这座城市的名字从未改变过。
公元前316年，李兵建立了都江堰灌溉系统。在东汉中期，中国第一所公立学校是由县长文翁建立的。
成都是战争期间许多反政府武装斗争的城市。当中央政府太虚弱，无法控制这个被包围的山区时，就建立了大约7个独立的主权国家。公元24年，成家州成立于成都。公元221年，蜀汉王国由刘备建立。公元907年，在成都建立了前蜀国。公元934年，孟志祥在成都建立了后来的蜀国。公元994年，李顺在成都建立了大顺州。公元1644年，张显忠在成都建立了达西农民主权。
众所周知，成都自诞生之日起就一直是这个城市的正式名称，也有很多昵称，它以一种特殊的方式告诉我们成都的历史。秦朝的第一个城市被称为“乌龟城”，人们跟着一只大乌龟爬着爬墙。
西汉时期，经济蓬勃发展，成都以织锦而闻名。丝绸和织锦被销往海外。因此，它被称为“织锦之城”。
蜀国之王孟昌，下令在城墙上种植木槿，使长城的40公里长得像织锦一样美丽，成都被称为“芙蓉之城”。
英文导游词篇2:南京雨花台英语导游词
雨花台，位于中华门外雨花路南端，是一处悼念民族英雄和革命先烈的参观游览胜地。小编给大家提供南京雨花台英语导游词，欢迎参考！
南京雨花台英语导游词【一】
雨花台风景名胜区目前由六个功能区组成。它们是：雨花台烈士陵园纪念区、雨花台名胜古迹区、雨花石文化区、雨花茶文化区、雨花游乐活动区、雨花生态度假区。下面我就以参观景点的先后，依次给大家做介绍。
〔雨花台烈士就义群雕〕现在展示在大家面前的这座雕塑，叫雨花台烈士就义群雕，是目前我国同类题材中最大的花岗岩石刻。它高大威武，浑厚凝重，高10。03米，宽14。2米，厚5。6米，由179块花岗岩石装配而成，总重量约为1300吨。它主题突出，层次分明，上实下虚。大家请看;那戴着镣铐、蔑视敌人的工人;横眉冷对的知识分子;怒目圆睁的农民;临危不惧的女干部;咬紧牙、抿着嘴的小报童、小童工;身陷囹圄、充满胜利希望的女学生，栩栩如生地再现了烈士就义前的光辉形象。再看群雕四周簇拥的鲜花，背倚翠绿如海的松柏，环绕如血似火的红枫，将雕塑衬托得更加雄伟壮丽。这9位烈士是谁?他们是成千上万先烈的代表。为什么只选九个人?这是根据中国的"9"为大为多的传统民俗而沿用的，寓意在雨花台牺牲的先烈人数非常之多。有的游客可能还会问，塑像为什么建在这里?这是因为当年作为刑场的雨花台共有东、西、北三个殉难处，这里就是当时的北殉难处，是xx反动派杀害烈士最多的地方。西殉难处主要是掩埋遗体的地方。除了北殉难处，现在东、西殉难处都建有纪念性的标志。
〔纪念碑〕各位游客朋友们，现在我们来到了雨花台烈士纪念碑前的一层平台上。现在看到的就是雨花台烈士纪念碑。该景点由纪念碑、碑廊、地下展厅三部分组成雨花台导游词雨花台导游词。 雨花台烈士纪念碑于1989年建成于雨花台主峰。纪念碑碑高42。3米，寓意1949年4月23日南京解放。南京是旧中国首都，它的解放日纪念意义是特殊而重大的。纪念碑由碑帽、碑身、碑座三部分构成，碑帽像红旗又似火炬;碑身正面是邓小平亲笔题写的"雨花台烈士纪念碑"八个烫金大字。背面是江苏省、南京市人民政府撰写的碑文。
请看碑前的这座高5。5米的青铜塑像，它目光如炬，屈臂劲张，铁链断折，阳刚之气中更显宁死不屈，视死如归的铮铮铁骨，他是众多共产党人和爱国志士的象征。看到它，将使人们感受到砸碎旧制度之不易，更加珍惜今日，倍感中华振兴的责任重大。
在纪念碑广场中间南北向有三个圆形石雕花圈，东西两则各有五具石棺，石棺上都雕刻着一只石花圈，以志人们永远纪念之意。石棺四周用常青蜀桧衬托，象征着烈士的精神万古常青。不知各位有没有发现，雨花台许多建筑都是用花岗岩建造的，这是因为花岗岩具有坚硬、庄重、浑厚、朴素、敦实的品格，它充分体现了烈士的精神和后人继承先烈遗志的决心，同时也展示了雨花台建筑的独特风格。
请大家随我到纪念碑的二层平台上。我现在给大家介绍的是纪念碑东西两侧护墙内的碑廊。这是我国目前最大的现代碑廊，在东西侧墙上各用90块黑色大理石砌成的碑面上镌刻着马克思、恩格斯合著的《共产党宣言》、列宁的《马克思主义的三个来源和三个组成部分》、毛泽东的《新民主主义论》等三篇经典著作，正文累计47043个字，由赵朴初、萧娴、武中奇等36位著名书法家题写。当你仔细观摩鉴赏时，你会被这博大精深的内容所吸引，你会为这挥洒淋漓的书法艺术所征服。
现在我们到纪念碑地下展厅去参观。地下大厅有1664平方米。刚才给大家介绍的纪念碑的正中的三个石花圈，实际上还兼具了大厅的采光孔功能，这是匠心独具的设计构思。目前在地下大厅常年展出的是雨花台风景区与江苏省国家安全厅合办的国家安全教育展。在全国首次向人们展示了我国国家安全隐蔽战线的卓越功绩，受到了党和国家领导人及广大观众的好评，同时展厅内还陈列有雨花石精品图和精美的光导纤维工艺灯饰，供游人欣赏。
大家知道雨花台的主峰高度是海拔60米，如果有的朋友觉得不够高的话，还可以在地下展厅乘电梯直达碑顶，到达海拔102米的高度，远眺金陵通衢广厦，俯瞰雨花台风景名胜区秀色。
现在我们下至纪念碑一层平台。从这里向南望去，倒影池、纪念桥、纪念馆、忠魂亭等建筑依次映入眼帘。整个建筑群，依地势而建，布局流畅，错落有序，肃穆庄严，气势恢宏。
〔倒影池〕我们面前的这个清水盈盈的水池叫倒影池，它长72米，宽26米。建筑学家利用原有地形，运用物理学折光原理，巧妙地将纪念碑、纪念馆的影像在池中南北两端水面上显现出来，形成独特的景致，供人们欣赏。倒影池东西两侧，雪松、龙柏、红枫、海棠排列有序;蔷薇、爬山虎、云南黄馨顺坡披挂;斜坡草坪，绿茵掩映，四时花草姹紫嫣红雨花台导游词导游。倒影池南北两端各有一块花岗岩和大理石质地的照壁，在北面的照壁上用汉、壮、蒙、维吾尔、藏五种民族文字镌刻着《国际歌》，南面的这块则用五种文字镌刻着《中华人民共和国国歌》。倒影池南端两侧有两座相对肃然矗立高5。5米的圆雕，一位战士手握钢枪肃立，一位少女扶手胸前，他俩神情严肃，目光柔和，表达了人民群众缅怀先烈，继承遗志的主题。
〔纪念桥〕我们现在经过的这座桥叫纪念桥，它将倒影池、纪念馆连接为一体
能工巧匠们在原有的雨花湖上用钢筋混凝土修建了这座双曲不等跨拱桥。桥长103米，宽16米。桥的两侧以卧式花岗石坡面为栏，上饰有直径1。2米的花岗岩花圈24只，凝重厚实，别致新颖。桥面上砖石居中，旁铺鹅卵细石，原本中直的桥，竟有了几分曲径通幽的感觉，桥下碧波荡漾，鱼儿徜样，好一幅立体画轴。
南京雨花台英语导游词【二】
各位游客：
你们好，欢迎你们来到南京旅游，我是你们的导游**。
雨花台风景区，位于南京城南中华门外一公里处，属于江南丘陵，高度约为60米，自东向西绵延4千米，有三岗，东岗为雨花台。雨花台原名长陵，石子岗，相传南朝时期，有位云光法师在这里设坛说法，虔诚所至，感动了天上的神灵，顷刻间，落花如雨，这些花落下就变成了雨花石，雨花台也因此而得名。1927年蒋介石背叛革命以后，二十多年间，雨花台沦为xx杀害革命志士的刑场，十万中华儿女为了新中国献出了宝贵的生命。新中国成立后，经过半个多世纪的规划和建设，今日的雨花台已形成既是庄严肃穆的纪念圣地，又是赏心悦目的旅游景区。景区由烈士陵园区、名胜古迹区、雨花茶文化区、雨花石文化区、游乐活动区、密林生态区六大功能区组成。
【北大门、陵园广场】
1、大门简介
2、烈士群雕像的位置
3、群雕像的落成时间、像的规格（高、宽、厚）及所用花岗岩数量、重量
4、群雕像的人物组成和雕刻特点
现在我们就来到了雨花台的北大门，北大门两端分别矗立有高大的花岗岩石柱，石柱高度为11.7米，象征1917年11月7日，在俄国爆发的十月革命，石柱上方镶嵌了两个巨大的石花圈。进入北大门，我们首先看到的是位于北殉难处的烈士就义群雕，它是雨花台烈士陵园的标志。雨花台共有三处烈士殉难处,东殉难处位于东岗坡下,是反动派解放前夕杀害革命志士的场所;西殉难处位于中岗西侧为烈士丛葬地。北殉难处是1927年到1937年烈士就义最为集中的地方。群雕建在三层渐升的平台上，高10.03米，长14.2米，厚5.6米，由179块花岗岩拼装而成，重达1300多吨，于1980年落成，是目前国内同类题材花岗岩雕塑之最。整个雕塑共塑造了九位烈士的形象，“9”在中国传统民俗中是为大为多的意思，寓意在雨花台牺牲的先烈人数之多，雕塑中有工人、学生、士兵、农民、知识分子等形象，分别代表着不同阶层，它主题突出、层次分明、上实下虚，重在表现烈士们的面部表情，生动再现了革命烈士在刑场上大义凛然的浩然正气。
【主峰】
1、主峰纪念碑的碑名、高度及涵义、碑的外形特征
2、碑前的石花圈、石棺和铜像等简介
3、一层廊庑的碑刻简介：长度、所用黑色花岗岩的数量，字数、书法家及经典文献的名称、作者
沿着东侧的山路南上，我们现在便来到主峰。眼前石阶上立有雨花台烈士纪念碑。纪念碑由碑帽、碑身、碑座三部分组成，造型似红旗、似火炬，它高42.3米，寓意南京在1949年4月23日解放。碑身上方有雨花台的标记——日月同辉图案，象征着烈士的精神与天地共存，与日月同辉。碑身正面是邓小平同志亲笔题写的雨花台烈士纪念碑八个镏金大字，背面有省市政府合著的碑文。在纪念碑的前面还屹立着一尊以宁死不屈为主题的青铜雕塑，他 是众多共产党人和爱国志士的象征，体现的是烈士坚贞不屈，视死如归的气概。 纪念碑前方广场的左右两侧，各有5只用花岗岩雕刻的石棺，正中间还有三只巨大的花岗岩石花圈，显得庄严肃穆。不知各位有没有发现，雨花台许多建筑都是用花岗岩建造的,
这是因为花岗岩具有坚硬、庄重、朴素的品格，它充分体现了烈士的精神。纪念碑的2层平台上是全长144米的碑廊，每边各有90块大理石，上面刻有《共产党宣言》、《马克思主义三个来源和组成部分》、《新民主主义论》等经典著作，是由赵朴初、萧娴等36位著名书法家书写的。
【荷花池、纪念桥】
1、国际歌碑、国歌碑的位置及内容 2、“缅怀”雕塑简介 3、纪念桥（点到即可） 我们前方看见的是倒影池，建筑学家利用原有地形，运用物理学折光原理，巧妙地将纪念碑、纪念馆的影像在池中南北两端水面上显现出来，形成独特的景致，供人们欣赏。倒影池南北两端各有一块花岗岩和大理石质地的照壁，在北面的照壁上用汉、壮、蒙、维吾尔、藏五种民族文字镌刻着《国际歌》，南面的这块则用五种文字镌刻着《中华人民共和国国歌》。 倒影池南端两侧有两座相对肃然矗立高5.5米的圆雕，战士手握钢枪肃立，少女扶手胸前， 表达了人民群众缅怀先烈，继承遗志的主题。
【纪念馆】
纪念馆的设计者、建筑特色、馆的规模和展陈的内容
穿过纪念桥，我们就来到了雨花台烈士纪念馆，这是由著名的建筑大师杨廷宝先生设计的，齐康教授完成。纪念馆采用了重檐庑殿顶的传统建筑风格，东西长90米。南北两翼各伸展49米，主堡高26米，南北两侧门楣上嵌有“日月同辉”的标记，馆名是邓小平同志亲手题写的。今年适逢中国共产党建党九十周年大庆，纪念馆也整修一新，进行了全新的布展，现在就请大家随我尽管一探究竟。 纪念馆的展厅由五个部分组成，他们分别是以雨立方为主题的序言厅；展示烈士生平事迹的基本陈列厅，展示在南京工作过的烈士事迹的专题厅；党和国家领导人参观雨花台的光荣厅；展示今天美好生活的幸福厅。新馆共展出170位烈士的生平事迹，用8组具有艺术感染力的场景，35个感人至深的故事，向我们展示了革命烈士伟大崇高的人格和真实感人的形象。我们现在看到这两尊雕像是邓中夏和罗登贤，他们是雨花台牺牲烈士中职务最高的，当时都是党中央政治局委员，也是早期著名的工人领袖。 【思源广场、忠魂亭】1、思源池 2、“忠魂颂”浮雕数量及内容
3、忠魂亭的建筑材料、经费来源、亭的形状、大小及“忠魂亭”题字
位于中心纪念区最南端的是忠魂亭，广场中间是思源曲水池，代表着饮水思源，永志不忘代代相传.
两边的忠魂颂浮雕，深浮雕表现的是“狱中斗争”和“刑场就义”。浅浮雕表现的是南京地下党组织领导的斗争片段。前方那座建筑就是"忠魂亭"，它长宽各5.8米，高8.3米，亭帽上镌凿的三个烫金大字，雄浑有力，为xx总书记亲笔题写，这是1996年7月1日，由南京30万党员缴纳的特殊党费兴建的，“忠魂亭”是由xx总书记亲笔题写的。
A．【其他】
1、雨花石
2、雨花茶与江南第二泉
3、复建高座寺
各位游客，我们现在来到的是雨花茶文化区。雨花茶是中国十大名茶之一，它形似松针、条索紧直、色绿似翠、挺拔秀丽，色、香、味、形俱美，深得人们青睐。古人认为，喝茶是一件十分风雅十分讲究的事，光有好的茶叶还不够，还得有好的水来冲泡，有了好水，还得有好的茶具。在雨花台，除了有好茶，还有一股清泉，名为永宁泉，号称：江南第二泉，现在，在景区内有二泉茶社，大家走累了，可以在这里歇歇脚，品尝一下第二泉水冲泡的雨花茶。 现在我们来到了国内唯一一家收藏研究雨花石的专业博物馆，雨花石含有玛瑙和玉髓的成分，也称为雨花玛瑙。苏东坡曾赞它：纹如指上螺，它以晶莹的质地、丰富的色彩、奇妙的纹理、生动的形象被称为“天赐国宝、中华一绝”。雨花石博物馆，展出了质色形纹上佳的雨花石精品。一些石头上不仅有美丽的花纹，还巧夺天工的生成各种图案，犹如一幅天然的山水人物画卷，令人啧啧称奇。
各位游客，现在我们参观的是雨花台名胜古迹区，前方是雨花阁，相传这里是云光法师讲经说法的高座寺遗址，雨花阁中有大型云光法师说法瓷板画，引领游人去探寻雨花台历史源头。这样一座历史悠久、名僧辈出的名刹在历史上几经兴废，现在大家看见的寺庙为2011年复建开放的。
【其他】
1、二忠祠、方孝孺墓、辛亥革命人马冢等
2、复建高座寺
各位游客，中心纪念区的参观就到这里，在历史白色恐怖的腥风血雨中，恽代英、邓中夏、何宝珍、罗登贤、毛福轩等党和国家领导人都牺牲长眠在雨花台，所以，漫步景区，可以看到多处知名烈士墓以及为纪念辛亥革命烈士而修建的辛亥革命人马冢。
各位游客，现在我们参观的是雨花台名胜古迹区，前方是雨花阁，相传这里是云光法师讲经说法的高座寺遗址，雨花阁中有大型云光法师说法瓷板画，引领游人去探寻雨花台历史源头。这样一座历史悠久、名僧辈出的名刹在历史上几经兴废，现在大家看见的寺庙为2011年复建开放的。
今天，雨花台还开辟了雨花石博物馆，展出了质色形纹上佳的雨花石精品。雨花台在历史上就是一个掩埋忠骨的地方，这里是二忠祠，南宋抗金英雄杨邦
英文导游词篇3:广州的英语导游词范文
广州是一个全国文明城市之一，国际化大都市，作为导游的你应该怎么向外国友人介绍广州，下面就是小编整理的广州的英语导游词范文，一起来看一下吧。
The Chinese people of world-wide locations, to we great democracy revolution in advance Mr. Sun Yat-sen, it may be said is no man don"t know, no man not Xiao.In China, many places are all capable to be in remembrance of Sun Yat-sen but build of building.The Cui Heng for example said to win mountain City village Sun Yat-sen past reside, Zhong-shan Mausoleum of the Nanking and nation father of Taiwan memorial hall etc..The medium mountain of Guangzhou is in remembrance of a hall, is more than 60 year agos people in Guangdong and oversea overseas Chinese for the sake of admiration of expression to Mr. Sun Yat-sen but contribute money to build.
Sun Yat-sen"s name isn"t to call "medium mountain", he is the surname"""text", the number"Yi fairy", his graceful number is "medium mountain".Sun Yat-sen livings on November 12, 1866, time of green some time learn to cure in Hong Kong, save a person in Guangzhou and cure in Macau after.In this period, under the influence of propertied class revolution thought, he starts throwing body revolution.He established an interest in will with Chinese allies will.The allies will successively put forward political outline and"race, people"s rights and people"s livelihood" doctrine in San-min of "banish Da Lu, instauration China, foundation republic, average right to land".In 1911, Sun Yat-sen did to influence a biggest matter in his whole life, is a leadership Xin Hai the revolution give°ed the governance feudalism emperor system of China more than 2000 years to overthrow.
Sun Yat-sen once three times built up political power in Guangzhou:The first time is 1917, very the congress convenes in Guangzhou and establishes a "protect method military government", Sun Yat-sen allows generalissimo and take a mass pledge Northern Expedition;The second time is 1921, Sun Yat-sen takes office a very big president in Guangzhou, president"s mansion in now in the mountain is in remembrance of a hall, this place;Third time is in 1923, Sun Yat-sen after driving out Chen Jyong clearly rebuilt a generalissimo mansion again in Guangzhou.
In 1924, Sun Yat-sen who expend all energies for Chinese revolution fell sick, what he suffer from is liver cancer, but he still just rushes about for the prospect of Chinese revolution very busy.On March 12, 1925, Sun Yat-sen unfortunately dies of illness in Peking, whole year round 59 years old.Mr. Sun Yat-sen"s being born and passing away is all on the 12th.Because Sun Yat-sen liked to grow a tree while was living, government then yearly March 12 settled for"Chinese arbor day" on days.
Clay-coldly is also 1926 the second year at Sun Yat-sen, the then Guangdong national government in honor of his merit, allocate funds 1,000,0002 silvers build to be in remembrance of a hall in the mountain in Guangzhou, hall address" choosing be more showing mountain south president"s mansion of the Lu old address.This president"s mansion originally fondles to mark an arrows way in the Manchu Dynasty and change to Du to do Mr. afterwards.Xin Hai"s revolution after drive warlord Long Ji only occupied.In 1921, Sun Yat-sen is a very big president here, here became president"s mansion.In 1922, rebellious troops Chen Jyong Ming"s troops give°ed the president"s mansion a raze with the big gun.Sun Yat-sen and families all jumped a wall to escape to just once avoid at that time big difficult.Afterwards, people and some patriotic overseas Chinese in Guangzhou hear that mountain in Taipei First Boys School is in remembrance of a hall and all generously donates a property in succession.The design that is in remembrance of a hall is famous our country designer, Lyu Yan, to keep.Lyu Yan"s keeping is person in Shandong, he is very famous in the local building field, and Zhong-shan Mausoleum of Nanking is also what he designs.Very pitiful, his youth early dies, 35 years old die, can not see with own eyes to be in remembrance of one completed.Be in remembrance of the hall lays foundation stones in January, 1929, completed in October, 1931, last for 3 years.After relieving, the government stirs for many times a mint of money to carry on repairing towards being in remembrance of a hall.Now, the equipmentses that are in remembrance of a hall are all very advanced, there is central air condition, deluxe satge stereo set and light controling system, fire fight supervision center, and the honored guest receives hall, is really a year more beautiful than a year.
The square that is in remembrance of a front is divided into east, west two parts.Each the crane China form with a flagpole and cloud in the thing square, they are to take the stalk line in the southern north being in remembrance of hall as axis to distinguish symmetry.Grow kapok, white orchid, laurel blossom and match to smile total 70 various plants of etc. inside this square, they bloom of the season don"t same alike is each, so a year the four seasons all have fresh flowers to bloom.This severals are kapok trees, also call a hero tree.The kapok flower is the city flower of Guangzhou.The northern door in square has a 300 years of having already hads, the kapok tree of history is "kapok flower king" in Guangzhou.
Stand erect Sun Yat-sen to be in remembrance of a bronze statue before the hall.Before 1945, Be in remembrance of a to set up this base but have no bronze statue.In spring 1945, in the mountain university lend Sun Yat-sen"s bronze statue of school to be in remembrance of an emplacement here.Until 1956, carve a Yin to accumulate persons like Chang,etc create Sun Yat-sen"s whole body bronze statue put here, originally of bronze statue just the bring it back give in the mountain university.The Yin accumulates Sun Yat-sen"s bronze statue that the Chang builds to totally have 4, 3 among those are in Guangdong.In addition to this, an at Huang Bu military school, an at in mountain medicine department university, another"s Zhong-shan Mausoleum in Nanking.The shape of this bronze statue is pay attention to-Sun Yat-sen"s left hand is stood with arms akimbo with the pickpocket and represented "race, people"s rights and people"s livelihood" doctrine in San-min, the right hand is walked with a cane with five fingers and represented five power constitutions.The bronze statue implied meaning is deep, it is thus clear that the idea of creator is very close.The base up engraves a national government to found a nation outline.Up write to have San-min doctrine, five power constitutions and set up party procedure of concrete contents.
The corpus building that is in remembrance of a hall is a star anise to open a palatial type building and construct area 12,000 square meters.Its hall the crest is an octagon of, spread the glazed tiles in treasure blue, is divided into the height 4 F.The big hall hangs a handwritten gold word of Sun Yat-sen face to face signboard-"world is male";Big hall base and stairs on all sides all spend a Gang stone, is solemn as well as cultured.Seeing from the whole building, full of very thick art special feature of race style and traditional building in China, not the Kui is Chinese traditional building of classic of make.
The building structure that is in remembrance of a hall is very skillful, many people"s all thinking to be in remembrance of a hall is a whole wood structure, in fact, it constitutes to°from the reinforced concrete.The ground arrives a hall the crest is 58 meters in height, southern northern each breadth is 71 meters.Audience seat the cent upstairs down stairs 2 F, there are 8 stairses, 11 import and exports, there are total of 5000 seats.So each possibility is very surprised, so big big hall, how can could not see a post to prop up a cover?Originally there are total of 8 posts here, but all hide at the surroundings inside wall, prop up a crest 8 capes for covering.This cover divides 3 F, the upper level is the arc-shaped dome in a milk yellow, intermediate opened glass of skylight, the bottom layer is the inclined form of cloud line color that decorates to use square space.Everyone takes a look, we didn"t turn on a light now, but whole Be in remembrance of halls all very shining.The ray is to shoot into a hall through a glass skylight and make need not bright light of the whole auditorium also the ray is ample.Because the posts all hide in the wall, the audience is regardless sat which position, watching the views of satges can"t be blocked;And have no echo inside the hall, all of these are to be in remembrance of a place with skillful design, even if you sit in the farthest corner, can clearly hear the stereo set of satge.
The satge breadth in the hall is 19 meters, deep 15 meters.Is this piece of to would be famous"premier"s last will and testament", from Wang Jing Wei write.Last will and testament in have "the revolution hasn"t succeeded, comrade still the beard is diligent" is the famous saying that everyone has already acquainted with.
Build this inside mountain to be in remembrance of a hall, plus more Sun Yat-sen"s monument of showing the summit of hill, each expenses always costs more than 3,000,000 dollars.Probably life at we the person"s value to the dollar understand this ages is few, but at that time, a dollar could buy to 40 catties of big rices, while we buy 40 catties of big rices to about need 60 dollar Reminbis now and converted for a while, a dollar equals CNY 60, those 3,000,000 dollars were CNY 180,000,000.It is thus clear that, this was also very high to cost at that time.
本文来源：https://www.bbjkw.net/fanwen14411/
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