[英语作文写信格式]英语写信的格式

来源:常用文书 时间:2018-06-23 15:00:01 阅读:

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英语写信的格式篇(1):英语书信的格式范文

  书信是语文和英文中常用的文体,英语书信的格式是什么?范文有哪些?小编给大家提供英语书信的格式范文,欢迎参考!
  一 书信历史悠久,其格式也几经变化。书信格式主要包括五个部分:称呼、正文、结尾、署名和日期。、英文书信的结构
  二、书信作文的出题形式和写作要领
  三、书信作文练习及其参考范文
  书信是重要的交际工具。英文书信分为两大类:公务信件和私人信件。公务信件是单位与单位或单位与个人之间来往的书信,可能是推荐信、求职信、入学申请书、邀请信,或询问、答复、反映意见(如投诉信)等的信件。私人信件是指亲戚朋友之间的通信。这两类书信各有自己的格式。一般说来,私人信件不拘形式,信文多用手写,也可打印;公务信件要求比较严格,必须遵循一定的格式,信文一定要打印。
  英文书信的结构
  英文书信一般由以下六部分组成:信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结尾、签名。
  1.信头(Heading)
  信头是指写信人的地址和写信日期,一般写在或打在第一面信纸的右上角,先写地址再写日期,地址的写法是从小到大,先写门牌号、路号,再写区名、市名、省名,最后写国名。时间的写法对英国人和美国人而言是不同的。英国人习惯按日、月、年的顺序写,
  而美国人习惯按月、日、年的顺序写。例如:
  英式:1stOctober,1999
  美式:October1,1999
  在英式时,月和年之间的逗号可用可不用,但是在美式中,必需要使用逗号。
  1.信头的写法有缩进式(IndentedForm)和齐头式(BlockForm)
  缩进式每行开头向右缩进一两个字母;齐头式左边对齐排列,如下所示:缩进式
  WangMing
  Dept.ofChemicalEngineering
  DalianUniversityofTechnology
  Dalian116023
  LiaoningProvince
  P.R.China
  齐头式
  WangMing
  Dept.ofChemicalEngineering
  DalianUniversityofTechnology
  Dalian116023
  LiaoningProvince
  P.R.China
  2.信内地址(InsideAddress)
  信内地址要写出收信人的姓名和地址。一般给比较生疏的亲友的信和公事信件要写出信内地址,而熟悉朋友可以省去这一步骤。信内地址写出在日期下一两行的左上
  角,第一行写收信人的称呼姓名,然后写出地址。地质也是从小到大写出,分缩进式和齐头式两种。例如:
  缩进式
  ThePresident
  OxfordUniversity
  England
  齐头式
  JiangBin
  64HepingRoad
  P.R.China
  5.1.3称呼(Salutation)
  称呼是对收信人的称谓,应与左边线对齐,写在收信人姓名、地址下面1-2行处。在称呼后,英国人常用逗号,美国人则常用冒号。在私人信件中可直呼收信人的名字,但公务信件中一定要写收信人的姓。大部分信件在称呼前加“Dear”。如:
  DearProfessor/Prof.Bergen:
  DearDr.Johnson,
  对不相识的人可按性别称呼:
  DearSir:或DearMadam:DearLadies。
  如果不知收信人的性别则可用DearSirorMadam:
  5.1.4正文(BodyofLetter)
  正文是书信的主体。与中文信件不同的是,英文书信的正文的开头不是先写一些问候语,再阐明写信的目的,而是直接说明写信人的身份及写信的目的,然后提出写信人的情况、想法或要求,并加以必要的解释或说明。英文书信陈述目的时,应该直截了当,意思明确,层次清楚,言简意赅。
  书信正文的第一句话或第一段,通常被称为起首语。一般说来,人们习惯用一些客套的写法作为书信正文的起始,即先将对方来信的日期、主题加以简单描述,以便使对方一看便知该信是回答哪一封信的。如果是第一次给别人写信,也可用开头语作必要的自我介绍,并表明自己写信的主要目的。
  5.1.5结尾礼词(ComplimentaryClose)
  公务信件的结尾礼词包含两部分:发信人的结尾套语与署名。结尾套语写在签名上面一行,第一个字母要大写,套语结尾后面要加逗号。在公务信件中,发信人常用的结尾套语有:
  Yourstruly,Yourssincerely,Respectfullyyours,Cordiallyyours,Yourscordially等。
  私人信件中,发信人常用的结尾套语有:
  Sincerelyyours,Lovelyyours,Yourlovely,
  Yourlovingson/daughter等。
  5.1.6签名(Signature)
  写信人的签名常位于结尾礼词正下方一二行。除非是给很熟悉的人写信,签名一般须写出全名。签名常常较潦草,不易辨认,因此在签名的正下方须打印出全名。

英语写信的格式篇(2):英文声明书格式范文

  声明是指公开表态或说明,声明的文告,那么你知道哪些声明书的书写格式呢?下面小编为你整理了英文声明书格式范文,希望能帮到你!
  英文声明书格式
  称呼(salutation),正文(body of letter)、结束语(complimentary close)、署名(signature),
  有时在书信后面还有附言(postscript)、附件(enclosure),这得视具体情况而定。下面将分别说明。
  1. 信头(heading)
  信头是指写信人的地址和写信日期,一般写在或打在第一面信纸的右上角,先写地址再写日期,地址的写法是从小到大,先写门牌号、路号,再写区名、市名、省名,最后写国名。时间的写法对英国人和美国人而言是不同的。英国人习惯按日、月、年的顺序写,
  而美国人习惯按月、日、年的顺序写。例如:
  英式:1st october,1999
  美式:october 1,1999
  在使用前一种形式时,月和年之间的逗号可用可不用,但是在后一种形式中,必需要使用逗号。
  信头的写法有缩进式和齐头式。缩进式每行开头向右缩进一两个字母;齐头式左边对齐排列,如下所示:
  缩进式
  wang ming
  dept. of chemical engineering
  dalian university of technology
  dalian 116023
  liaoning province
  p. r. china
  齐头式
  wang ming
  dept. of chemical engineering
  dalian university of technology
  dalian 116023
  liaoning province
  p. r. china
  2. 信内地址 (inside address)
  信内地址要写出收信人的姓名和地址。一般给比较生疏的亲友的信和公事信件要写出信内地址,而熟悉朋友可以省去这一步骤。信内地址写出在日期下一两行的左上角,第一行写收信人的称呼姓名,然后写出地址。地质也是从小到大写出,分缩进式和齐头式两种。例如:
  缩进式
  the president
  oxford university
  england
  齐头式
  jiang bin
  64heping road
  p.r.china
  3.称呼(salutation)
  称呼是对收信人的称谓。在信内地址下一两行处顶格写起,自成一行。末尾用逗号或冒号。
  (1)当给一位熟悉的人写信时可以用dear 或是my dear。在英国,my dear 比dear亲切,而在美国,dear比my dear 亲切。
  (2)当给一位你不知婚否的女性写信时,可以用ms.……,这是指"……女士"。
  (3)在给不熟悉的人写信时,可以用dear sir, dear madam, dear sirs, gentleman 等等。
  4正文(body of letter)
  正文是一封信的主体部分。通常在称呼的下一行写出。正文也可采用齐头式或缩进式的方法。齐头式是反映每段开头一行和后面行并齐。缩进式是指每段的第一行向右缩进几个字母。信笺讲究简洁、效率。开头几句简单地寒暄后就不如正题,在结尾处要有祝愿和敬语。
  常用的开头语有:
  i have received your letter of july ist. 7月1 日来信已经收悉。
  i have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高兴告诉你……。
  i am very much delighted to receive your letter. 非常高兴收到你的来信。
  it is my honor to inform you that ……很荣幸告诉你……。
  常用的结束套话有:
  i am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。
  wish best regards. 祝好。
  thank you for your help 感谢你的帮助!
  wish my best wishes for your success. 祝你成功。
  wishing you a happy holiday. 祝假日愉快!
  hoping to hear from you soon. 希望能尽快收到你的回信。
  5结束语(complimentary close)
  结束语在正文之后隔一两行的偏右方开始写出。开头字母用大写,以后的字母用小写,最后一个词后面用逗句。
  英文声明书格式范文(1)
  免责声明(Disclaimer):
  1.此电子邮件包含来自XXX的信息,而且是机密的或者专用的信息。这些信息是供所有以上列出的个人或者团体使用的。如果您不是此邮件的预期收件人,请勿阅读、复制、转发或存储此邮件。如果已误收此邮件,请通知发件人。
  This e-mail may contain confidential and/or privileged information from
  XXX and is intended solely for the attention and use of the person(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient (or have received this e-mail in error), please notify the sender immediately and destroy this e-mail. Any unauthorized copying, disclosure or distribution of the material in this email is strictly forbidden.
  2.本公司不担保本电子邮件中信息的准确性、适当性或完整性,并且对此产生的任何错误或疏忽不承担任何责任。
  The content provided in this e-mail can not be guaranteed and assured to be accurate, appropriate for all, and complete by XXX , and XXX can not be held responsible for any error or negligence derived therefrom.
  3.接收方应在接收电子邮件或任何附件时检查有无病毒。本公司对由于转载本电子邮件而引发病毒产生的任何损坏不承担任何责任。
  The internet communications through this e-mail can not be guaranteed or assured to be error or virus-free, and the sender do not accept liability for any errors, omissions or damages arising therefrom.
  英文声明书范文(2)
  部分免责书
  FOR CONSIDERATION, Cindy W. Woo, of 222 Pine Street, South San Francisco, California 50141, the United States of America, hereby releases Careless Driver, of Huiyuan Dongli 5Qu, 1x-4-303, Beijing, China 100029, represented by Zhang, Wang & Lee, L.L.P. at the above captioned address, from the following specific claims and obligations:
  Any injury, physical or mental,
  Arising from the following transaction or incident:
  One car accident that happened on or about November 27, 2004 at the intersection
  between Panda Road and the Third Loop Line, in the city of Beijing.
  Any claims or obligations that are not specifically covered herewith are not released by this Specific Release.
  The party signing this release has not assigned any claims or obligations covered by this release to any other party.
  The party signing this release intends that it both bind and benefit itself and any successors.
  Dated: January 13, 20xx.
  ________________________
  Signature
  ________________________
  Print name
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英语写信的格式篇(3):英语书信的格式范文四篇

  英语书信的格式范文篇一:求职
  Dear Sir or Madam,
  I am writing to apply for a position as a computer engineer in your company. First of all, your company is the king in the area of software and is well-known for its development of software. It would be a great opportunity for me to start my career in the company. What is more, my major is computer, and I have a strong interest in software.
  When I was still a freshman, I got BandTwo certificate forcomputer,whichwasoutstandingin my class. Besides, I have attended various computer contests and won top prizes several times, which greatly enriched my knowledge on computer. Finally, I had once worked part-timely in a company for two years, and I gained wide experience in software in these two years.
  I would be pleased if you could offer me an opportunity to interview me. Looking forward to your reply.
  Sincerely yours
  Li Hua.
  英语书信的格式范文篇二:给笔友的一封信(a letter to penfriend)
  lifan
  xishuangbanna
  yunnan province china
  may 25th, 2004
  dear lifan,
  thank you for your letter. i"m glad to be your pen-friend. we are the same years old, but we were born in different places. in my imagination, xishuangbanna is a very beautiful place. there are a lot of plants and animals. you know i look forward to visiting xishuangbanna. would you like to come to shanghai? i"d like to invite you to shanghai in summer holiday. shanghai is also a beautiful place. it is a modern city. there are a lot of interesting places such as the oriental pearl tv tower, the bund, and nanjing road walkway.
  if you come here, i will show you around shanghai. you can live at my home and my mother will cook you much delicious food. let"s be best friends!
  yours sincerely,
  xiaomin
  英语书信的格式范文篇三:写一篇题为“a visit to_____”的日记
  may 25th, 2004 sunny
  a visit to jinmao building
  jinmao building has chinese traditional styles and it is also modern. it is the signal construction of shanghai. it is located in the center of lujiazui financial area. our family visited jinmao building today.
  the traffic there is very convenient. you can got here by tunnel and no.2 subway. and if you live near it, you can walk there just like our family. we went to the eighty-eighth floor of jinmao building. we saw the whole view of shanghai there. please come to jinmao building, and you will get some unexpected gains there.
  英语书信的格式范文篇四:给笔友的一封信
  Dear Wang Gang,
  I was very interested to hear that you"ve looking for a penfriend.I have never visited your country but I should be very happy to write to you. Let me introduce myself.
  I"m seventeen years old.I study in a high school.I go to school every day. My best-liked subject is biology.I hope to go to university and finally become a doctor.
  My favourite sports are football and observing nature.My other hobbies are collecting stamps and doing crossword puzzle.
  Please write to me and tell me about yourself.I"m very much looking forward to reading your letter.
  Yours sincerely,
  Chris Hampton

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