[圣诞老人的由来英文]圣诞老人的由来

来源:学生作文作业 时间:2018-08-01 15:00:03 阅读:

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圣诞老人的由来篇(1):圣诞老人的来历作文


  圣诞节当然少不了圣诞老人,那么你知道圣诞老人是怎么来的吗?以下是小编收集的关于《圣诞老人的来历作文》,仅供大家阅读参考!
  圣诞老人的来历作文
  圣诞老人(Father Christmas)是基督教童话故事中的人物,相传是小亚细亚米拉城(土耳其境内)主教对尼古拉斯的化身。尼古拉斯曾把三袋金子偷送给一个贫困商人的第三个女儿做嫁妆,其中一袋从窗户扔进去恰好掉进晾在壁炉上的一只长统袜中。相传圣诞之夜把袜子挂在壁炉上,从北方驾鹿来的白胡红袍的圣诞老人就会由烟囱(Chimney)进入人们屋里分送礼物。翌晨,家家户户的儿童都可以得到圣诞老人的礼品。于是,圣诞节时扮演圣诞老人将礼物赠送给儿童的习俗流传至今。成年人则在圣诞节早晨互赠礼物,据说这象征上帝的儿子耶稣赐福于世人。
  圣诞老人的来历作文
  圣诞节当然少不了圣诞老人,根据圣经记载,书中并没有提起这一号人物。到底他是如何成为圣诞的主角之一呢?
  相传在一千六百多年前,荷兰巴里地方有一个老人,名叫尼古拉斯,他一生最爱帮助贫穷的人家。其中有一次他帮助三个贫穷的少女,送她们三袋金子以逃过被卖的不幸。
  到了一八二二年,由荷兰传教士把这位伟大慈善家的故事传到美国,装扮圣诞老人渐渐地流行于世界各国。根据调查,以上故事还有下文;当尼古拉斯偷偷把其中一袋金子送给其中一名女子时,他把金子从其中一个窗户扔进去,恰好掉进晾在壁炉上的一只长袜中。于是,将礼物放在圣诞袜子的送礼方法便传到至今。
  在平安夜里,孩子总会把一双双色彩缤纷的袜子挂在床头,然后在袜子旁边放杯热牛奶让圣诞老人喝,以让劳苦功高的圣诞老人解渴,并送份大礼给自己。
  圣诞老人的来历作文
  圣诞老人的来源要追溯到上世纪,正如我们所知,他是不同传说和神秘人型的结合体。
  圣诞老人的前身是土耳其西部港口城市伊兹密尔的主教尼古拉斯,他生活在公元4世纪,是为善良、慷慨、对孩子们非常好的有钱人。东正教尊重尼古拉斯,视其为创造奇迹的人。
  在德国中部和北部地区,尼古拉斯被称为“圣诞老人”,在英国被称为“圣诞父亲”,被美国的荷兰移民称为后来的“SantaClaus”。
  孩子们都想知道圣诞老人住在何处,他们何时会收到礼物?答案通常是圣诞老人住在北极,他的作坊生产圣诞礼物。1927年被孩子们称做“Markus叔叔”的儿童节目主持人MarkusRautio第一次透露:圣诞老人生活在拉普兰的Korvatunturi。
  位于芬兰东部边境地区的Korvatunturi发现了一只类似于野兔的耳朵,事实是圣诞老人的耳朵,它用来聆听孩子们的愿望。斯堪迪纳维亚的传说中讲述了圣诞老人和助手小精灵门的历史。
  上世纪结束时,北半球不同关于圣诞老人的传说汇总成同一版本——白胡子老人为孩子们发放礼物,之后返回芬兰拉普兰的Kornatunturi。
  1950年开始,圣诞老人快乐地逗留在napapiiri,除了圣诞节还要和孩子们及年轻人进行沟通。越来越多的人定期拜访圣诞老人,1985年,他建立了自己的工作室,每天圣诞老人都来办公室倾听孩子们的圣诞祝愿并和他们沟通交流。圣诞老人村是圣诞老人的主要邮局,它接收全世界孩子们发给圣诞老人的信件。

圣诞老人的由来篇(2):圣诞老人的由来英语作文

  the original santa claus, st. nicholas, was born in the ancient southeastern turkish town of lycia early in the fourth century. his generosity was legend, and he was particularly fond of children. we know this primarily through roman accounts of his patronage of youth, which eventually led to his becoming the patron saint of children. throughout the middle ages, and well beyond, he was referred to by many names none of them santa claus.
  children today would not at all recognize the st. nick who brought gifts to european children hundreds of years ago except perhaps for his cascading white beard. he made his rounds in full red-and-white bishop"s robes, complete with twin peaked miter and crooked crozier. he was pulled by no fleet footed reindeer, but coaxed in indolent donkey. and he arrived not late on christmas eve, but on his christian feast day, december 6. the gifts he left beside the hearth were usually small: fruit, nuts, hard candies, wood and clay figurines.
  during the protestant reformation of the sixteenth century, st. nicholas was banished from most european countries. replacing him were more secular figures, who in general were not at center stage at that point in history..the dutch kept the st. nicholas tradition alive. as the protector of sailors, st. nicholas graced the prow of the first dutch ship that arrived in america. and the first church built in new york city was named after him. the dutch brought with them to the new world two christmas items that were quickly americanized.
  in sixteenth century holland, children placed wooden shoes by the hearth the night of st. nicholas"s arrival. the shoes were filled with straw, a meal for the saint"s gift laden donkey. in return, nicholas would a small treat into each clog. in america, the shoe was replaced with the stocking, hung by the chimney.
  the dutch spelled st. nicholas saint nikolass, which in the new world became sinterklass. later changed to santa claus.
  much of modern day santa claus lore, including the reindeer drawn sleigh, originated in america. dr. clement clarke moore composed the night before christmas in 1822, to read to his children on christmas eve. the poem might have remained privately in the moore family if a friend had not mailed a copy of it (without authorial attribution) to a newspaper and became part of the santa legend.
  it was in america that santa put on weight. the rosy-cheeked, roly-poly santa is credited to the influential nineteenth-century cartoonist thomas nast. from 1863 until 1886, nast created a series of christmas drawings for harper"s weekly. these drawings, executed over twenty years, exhibit a gradual evolution in santa from the pudgy, diminutive, elf-like creature of dr. moore"s immortal poem to the bearded, potbellied, life-size bell ringer familiar on street corners across america today. nast"s cartoons also showed the world how santa spent his entire year constructing toys, checking on children"s behavior, reading their requests for special gifts. his images were incorporated into the santa lore.
  santa is known throughout the world in many different names, such as:
  saint nikolaas (sinter klaas), from the dutch father christmas, from the english kris kringle, from the germans befana, from the italians bobouschka, from the russians (a grand motherly figure instead of a male)
[圣诞老人的由来英语作文]相关文章:

圣诞老人的由来篇(3):圣诞节由来的故事


  据说有一位农民在一个风雪交加的圣诞夜里接待了一个饥寒交迫的小孩,让他吃了一顿丰盛的圣诞晚餐,这个孩子告别时折了一根杉树枝插在地上并祝福说:“年年此日,礼物满枝,留此美丽的杉树,报答你的好意。”小孩走后,农民发现那树枝竟变成了一棵小树,他才明白自己接待的原来是一位上帝的使者。这个故事就成为圣诞树的来源。在西方,不论是否基督徒,过圣诞节时都要准备一棵圣诞树,以增加节日的欢乐气氛。圣诞树一般是用杉柏之类的常绿树做成,象征生命长存。树上装饰着各种灯烛、彩花、红黄彩球、玩具、

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