[eulouse]louse

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louse篇一:格林童话故事第30篇：虱子和跳蚤The Louse and the Flea

　　引导语：在日常生活中，大家知道虱子和跳蚤是什么?下文的《虱子和跳蚤》是收录于《格林童话》中的一则寓言故事，有中英文版本的，欢迎大家阅读!
　　一只虱子和一只跳蚤合住一室。 有一天，它们在鸡蛋壳里酿啤酒，虱子一不小心掉了进去，被烫伤了。 小跳蚤于是大呼小叫起来。 小房门问它："小跳蚤，你干嘛尖叫呀?""虱子被烫伤了。"
　　小房门于是"吱吱嘎嘎"响了起来。 角落里的扫把听到了，问："小房门，你为什么叫呀?""我难道不该叫吗?小虱子烫伤了自己，小跳蚤在伤心地哭泣。"
　　小扫把听了便疯狂地扫起地来。 一辆小拖车路过时问："你干嘛扫地呀，小扫把?""我难道不该扫吗?小虱子烫伤了自己，小跳蚤在伤心地哭泣。小房门在一个劲地嘎吱嘎吱。"
　　小拖车听了于是说："那我就跑起来吧。"说着便疯了似地狂奔。 经过一堆余烬时，余烬问："你怎么跑得这么急呀，小拖车?""我难道不该跑吗?小虱子烫伤了自己，小跳蚤在伤心地哭泣，小房门在拼命地嘎吱嘎吱 ，小扫把在一个劲地扫地。 "
　　余烬于是说："那就让我熊熊燃烧起来吧。"说着就燃起了火焰。 它旁边的一棵小树问它："你怎么又烧起来了?""我难道不应该燃烧吗?小虱子烫伤了自己，小跳蚤在伤心地哭泣，小房门在拼命地嘎吱嘎吱，小扫把在一个劲地扫地，小拖车也在奔跑不息。"
　　小树于是说："我看我该摇晃自己才是。"说着就不停地摇晃起来，把树叶抖落得满地都是。 一个拎着水罐的小姑娘走了过来，看到小树便问："小树呀，你干嘛这么甩自己呀?""我难道不应该甩吗?小虱子烫伤了自己，小跳蚤在伤心地哭泣，小房门在拼命地嘎吱嘎吱，小扫把在一个劲地扫地，小拖车在奔跑不息，连余烬也重新燃起了自己。"
　　小姑娘一听，说："那我也该摔碎这水罐。"说着就将水罐摔了个粉碎。 冒水的泉眼问："姑娘，你为啥摔破水罐呢?""我难道不应该摔吗?小虱子烫伤了自己，小跳蚤在伤心地哭泣，小房门在拼命地嘎吱嘎吱 ，小扫把在一个劲地扫地，小拖车也奔跑不息，小树也在不住地摇曳。 "
　　"哦，哦!"泉眼说，"那我就该使劲流才是。"于是开始一个劲地流淌。 于是一切都被水淹没了：小姑娘，小树，余烬，小拖车，扫把，小房门，小跳蚤和小虱子，全淹没了。
 
　　虱子和跳蚤英文版：
　　The Louse and the Flea
　　A louse and a flea kept house together and were brewing beer in an egg-shell. Then the little louse fell in and burnt herself. On this the little flea began to scream loudly. Then said the little room-door: "Little flea, why art thou screaming?" – "Because the louse has burnt herself."
　　Then the little door began to creak. On this a little broom in the corner said: "Why art thou creaking, little door?" – "Have I not reason to creak?
　　The little louse has burnt herself,
　　The little flea is weeping."
　　So the little broom began to sweep frantically. Then a little cart passed by and said: "Why art thou sweeping, little broom?" – "Have I not reason to sweep?
　　The little louse has burnt herself,
　　The little flea is weeping,
　　The little door is creaking."
　　So the little cart said: "Then I will run," and began to run wildly. Then said the ash-heap by which it ran: "Why art thou running so, little cart?" – "Have I not reason to run?
　　The little louse has burnt herself,
　　The little flea is weeping,
　　The little door is creaking,
　　The little broom is sweeping."
　　The ash-heap said: "Then I will burn furiously," and began to burn in clear flames. A little tree stood near the ash-heap and said: "Ash-heap, why art thou burning?" – "Have I not reason to burn?
　　The little louse has burnt herself,
　　The little flea is weeping,
　　The little door is creaking,
　　The little broom is sweeping,
　　The little cart is running."
　　The little tree said: "Then I will shake myself," and began to shake herself so that all her leaves fell off; a girl who came up with her water-pitcher saw that, and said: "Little tree, why art thou shaking thyself?" – "Have I not reason to shake myself?
　　The little louse has burnt herself,
　　The little flea is weeping,
　　The little door is creaking,
　　The little broom is sweeping,
　　The little cart is running,
　　The little ash-heap is burning."
　　On this the girl said: "Then I will break my little water-pitcher," and she broke her little water-pitcher. Then said the little spring from which ran the water: "Girl, why art thou breaking thy water-jug?" – "Have I not reason to break my water-jug?
　　The little louse has burnt herself,
　　The little flea is weeping,
　　The little door is creaking,
　　The little broom is sweeping,
　　The little cart is running,
　　The little ash-heap is burning,
　　The little tree is shaking itself."
　　"Oh, ho," said the spring, "then I will begin to flow," and began to flow violently. And in the water everything was drowned, the girl, the little tree, the little ash-heap, the little cart, the broom, the little door, the little flea, the little louse, all together.

louse篇二:高考英语名词复习课件

　　高三第一轮复习正如火如荼的上演，小编和大家一样希望每一位同学都通过第一轮复习可以牢固的掌握相关知识点，为今后的复习打下良好的基础。接下来小编为你带来高考英语名词复习课件，希望对你有帮助。
　　一、名词概述
　　名词是用来表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念名称的词，是构成英语句子的最基本成分。名词在句中主要作主语、宾语、定语、表语、补语。
　　例如：My____(建议)isveryimportant.(主语)
　　Ihaveabeautifur____(妹妹).(宾语)
　　Johnisahandsome____(男孩).(补语)
　　WemadeXiaoMingour_(校长).(补语)
　　Wewillmeetatthe____gate(学校).(定语)
　　当名词作补语时，如果补语是表官衔的词，前面不加冠词;如果不是，则要加冠词。
　　例如：Hisfathermadehimasinger.
　　他爸爸让他当了歌手。
　　二、名词的数
　　名词的数(number)指的是英语名词的可数和不可数。可数名词有单复数变化，而不可数名词没有单复数之分。可数名词指的是可以计数的名词，不可以计数的名词就是不可数名词。
　　(一)可数名词
　　可数名词分为两类：个体名词(如：book，pen，boy等)和集体名词(如：family，team，youth，audience等);不可数名词也有两类：物质名词(如：stone，copper，water，electricity等)和抽象名词(如：success，war，pleasure，help等)。
　　1.可数名词的复数形式一般是在词尾加“s”。
　　2.其他变化：
　　说明：有些以f结尾的名词变复数时直接加一s，如：roofs,proofs,beliefs。
　　有些以o结尾的名词变复数时直接加一s，如;pianos，photos，zoos，radios。
　　3.名词复数的不规则变化
　　man-menwoman-women
　　salesman-salesmen
　　saleswoman-saleswomen
　　foot-goose-_
　　tooth-____mouse-____
　　child-____ox-一
　　一、巧记以-o结尾加-es的词
　　A.两人两菜(hero,negro,potato,tomato)
　　B.一句话 Negroes and heroes like to eat potatoes and tomatoes
　　C。有生命的加Es，无生命的加-s.
　　巧记不规则名词单变复man-men; woman-women; foot-feet; tooth-teeth; goose-geese; mouse-mice; louse-lice.
　　二、多个词修饰名词的顺序：
　　限冠形龄色国材
　　限：限定词
　　冠：冠词
　　形：形容词
　　龄：年龄
　　色：颜色
　　国：国家
　　材：材料
　　名词前形容词的排列顺序:
　　限数描大形,新色国材名
　　限:限制性词语the,this,my, etc.
　　数:数量词
　　描:描写性用词
　　大;大小,多少
　　形:形状
　　新;新旧,老少
　　色:颜色
　　国:国籍
　　材:材料
　　名:名词做定语
　　The two expensive small round new yellow Chinese plastic garden tables are in my room.
　　三、时间名词前所用介词的速记歌
　　年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。
　　遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。

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