[英语作文信的格式]英语信的格式

来源:常用文书 时间:2018-05-29 14:14:55 阅读:

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英语信的格式篇(1):英语书信的格式范文

  书信是语文和英文中常用的文体,英语书信的格式是什么?范文有哪些?小编给大家提供英语书信的格式范文,欢迎参考!
  一 书信历史悠久,其格式也几经变化。书信格式主要包括五个部分:称呼、正文、结尾、署名和日期。、英文书信的结构
  二、书信作文的出题形式和写作要领
  三、书信作文练习及其参考范文
  书信是重要的交际工具。英文书信分为两大类:公务信件和私人信件。公务信件是单位与单位或单位与个人之间来往的书信,可能是推荐信、求职信、入学申请书、邀请信,或询问、答复、反映意见(如投诉信)等的信件。私人信件是指亲戚朋友之间的通信。这两类书信各有自己的格式。一般说来,私人信件不拘形式,信文多用手写,也可打印;公务信件要求比较严格,必须遵循一定的格式,信文一定要打印。
  英文书信的结构
  英文书信一般由以下六部分组成:信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结尾、签名。
  1.信头(Heading)
  信头是指写信人的地址和写信日期,一般写在或打在第一面信纸的右上角,先写地址再写日期,地址的写法是从小到大,先写门牌号、路号,再写区名、市名、省名,最后写国名。时间的写法对英国人和美国人而言是不同的。英国人习惯按日、月、年的顺序写,
  而美国人习惯按月、日、年的顺序写。例如:
  英式:1stOctober,1999
  美式:October1,1999
  在英式时,月和年之间的逗号可用可不用,但是在美式中,必需要使用逗号。
  1.信头的写法有缩进式(IndentedForm)和齐头式(BlockForm)
  缩进式每行开头向右缩进一两个字母;齐头式左边对齐排列,如下所示:缩进式
  WangMing
  Dept.ofChemicalEngineering
  DalianUniversityofTechnology
  Dalian116023
  LiaoningProvince
  P.R.China
  齐头式
  WangMing
  Dept.ofChemicalEngineering
  DalianUniversityofTechnology
  Dalian116023
  LiaoningProvince
  P.R.China
  2.信内地址(InsideAddress)
  信内地址要写出收信人的姓名和地址。一般给比较生疏的亲友的信和公事信件要写出信内地址,而熟悉朋友可以省去这一步骤。信内地址写出在日期下一两行的左上
  角,第一行写收信人的称呼姓名,然后写出地址。地质也是从小到大写出,分缩进式和齐头式两种。例如:
  缩进式
  ThePresident
  OxfordUniversity
  England
  齐头式
  JiangBin
  64HepingRoad
  P.R.China
  5.1.3称呼(Salutation)
  称呼是对收信人的称谓,应与左边线对齐,写在收信人姓名、地址下面1-2行处。在称呼后,英国人常用逗号,美国人则常用冒号。在私人信件中可直呼收信人的名字,但公务信件中一定要写收信人的姓。大部分信件在称呼前加“Dear”。如:
  DearProfessor/Prof.Bergen:
  DearDr.Johnson,
  对不相识的人可按性别称呼:
  DearSir:或DearMadam:DearLadies。
  如果不知收信人的性别则可用DearSirorMadam:
  5.1.4正文(BodyofLetter)
  正文是书信的主体。与中文信件不同的是,英文书信的正文的开头不是先写一些问候语,再阐明写信的目的,而是直接说明写信人的身份及写信的目的,然后提出写信人的情况、想法或要求,并加以必要的解释或说明。英文书信陈述目的时,应该直截了当,意思明确,层次清楚,言简意赅。
  书信正文的第一句话或第一段,通常被称为起首语。一般说来,人们习惯用一些客套的写法作为书信正文的起始,即先将对方来信的日期、主题加以简单描述,以便使对方一看便知该信是回答哪一封信的。如果是第一次给别人写信,也可用开头语作必要的自我介绍,并表明自己写信的主要目的。
  5.1.5结尾礼词(ComplimentaryClose)
  公务信件的结尾礼词包含两部分:发信人的结尾套语与署名。结尾套语写在签名上面一行,第一个字母要大写,套语结尾后面要加逗号。在公务信件中,发信人常用的结尾套语有:
  Yourstruly,Yourssincerely,Respectfullyyours,Cordiallyyours,Yourscordially等。
  私人信件中,发信人常用的结尾套语有:
  Sincerelyyours,Lovelyyours,Yourlovely,
  Yourlovingson/daughter等。
  5.1.6签名(Signature)
  写信人的签名常位于结尾礼词正下方一二行。除非是给很熟悉的人写信,签名一般须写出全名。签名常常较潦草,不易辨认,因此在签名的正下方须打印出全名。

英语信的格式篇(2):关于略谈英语书信的写作格式

  略谈英语书信的写作
  书信是人们在日常生活中经常使用的交流方式,也是英语考试中书面表达常考的文体。由于中西方在文化和习惯上的差异,英语书信在写作格式及表达方式上与汉语有着很大的区别,同时由于书写体还结合了其他的文体,故在写作书信时不仅要考虑书信体的格式和表达方式,同时还应了解其他文体的写作特点。
  书信的格式与常见的表达方式
  书信包含六个部分:信头、信内地址、称呼语、正文、结束语和签名。
  在英语中,信头一般写在信纸的右上角,包括发信人的地址和日期,地址要按从小到大的顺序书写,日期应写在地址的下面一行,日期的写法有两种:月 + 日 + 年或日 + 月 + 年。
  信内地址包括收信人的名称和地址,它的位置在信纸的左角,即称呼语之上。但应注意,如果是个人书信或非正式书信,写信人的单位名称、通讯地址都可以省略。
  称呼语从顶格写起,经常用 Dear + Mr (Mrs or Miss) 称呼他人。
  正文就是一封信通常谈的内容,开头常见的表达方式有:
  Thank you for your letter of
  Your letter of has reached me.

英语信的格式篇(3):英语书信的格式范文四篇

  英语书信的格式范文篇一:求职
  Dear Sir or Madam,
  I am writing to apply for a position as a computer engineer in your company. First of all, your company is the king in the area of software and is well-known for its development of software. It would be a great opportunity for me to start my career in the company. What is more, my major is computer, and I have a strong interest in software.
  When I was still a freshman, I got BandTwo certificate forcomputer,whichwasoutstandingin my class. Besides, I have attended various computer contests and won top prizes several times, which greatly enriched my knowledge on computer. Finally, I had once worked part-timely in a company for two years, and I gained wide experience in software in these two years.
  I would be pleased if you could offer me an opportunity to interview me. Looking forward to your reply.
  Sincerely yours
  Li Hua.
  英语书信的格式范文篇二:给笔友的一封信(a letter to penfriend)
  lifan
  xishuangbanna
  yunnan province china
  may 25th, 2004
  dear lifan,
  thank you for your letter. i"m glad to be your pen-friend. we are the same years old, but we were born in different places. in my imagination, xishuangbanna is a very beautiful place. there are a lot of plants and animals. you know i look forward to visiting xishuangbanna. would you like to come to shanghai? i"d like to invite you to shanghai in summer holiday. shanghai is also a beautiful place. it is a modern city. there are a lot of interesting places such as the oriental pearl tv tower, the bund, and nanjing road walkway.
  if you come here, i will show you around shanghai. you can live at my home and my mother will cook you much delicious food. let"s be best friends!
  yours sincerely,
  xiaomin
  英语书信的格式范文篇三:写一篇题为“a visit to_____”的日记
  may 25th, 2004 sunny
  a visit to jinmao building
  jinmao building has chinese traditional styles and it is also modern. it is the signal construction of shanghai. it is located in the center of lujiazui financial area. our family visited jinmao building today.
  the traffic there is very convenient. you can got here by tunnel and no.2 subway. and if you live near it, you can walk there just like our family. we went to the eighty-eighth floor of jinmao building. we saw the whole view of shanghai there. please come to jinmao building, and you will get some unexpected gains there.
  英语书信的格式范文篇四:给笔友的一封信
  Dear Wang Gang,
  I was very interested to hear that you"ve looking for a penfriend.I have never visited your country but I should be very happy to write to you. Let me introduce myself.
  I"m seventeen years old.I study in a high school.I go to school every day. My best-liked subject is biology.I hope to go to university and finally become a doctor.
  My favourite sports are football and observing nature.My other hobbies are collecting stamps and doing crossword puzzle.
  Please write to me and tell me about yourself.I"m very much looking forward to reading your letter.
  Yours sincerely,
  Chris Hampton

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